
(a)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Dicalcium phosphate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Phosphorous is given in the form of Dicalcium phosphate.
(b)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Magnesium sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Magnesium is given in the form of Magnesium sulfate.
(c)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Potassium chloride.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Potassium is given in the form of Potassium chloride.
(d)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Ferrous sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Iron is given in the form of Ferrous sulfate.
(e)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Calcium carbonate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Calcium is given in the form of Calcium carbonate.
(f)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Zinc aspartate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Zinc is given in the form of Zinc aspartate.
(g)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Manganese sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Manganese is given in the form of Manganese sulfate.
(h)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Titanium dioxide.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Titanium is given in the form of Titanium dioxide.
(i)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Horsetail leaf extract for silicon.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Silicon is given in the form of Horsetail leaf extract for silicon.
(j)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Copper sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Copper is given in the form of Copper sulfate.
(k)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Boron citrate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Boron is given in the form of Boron citrate.
(l)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Molybdenum Amino acid Chelate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Molybdenum is given in the form of Molybdenum Amino acid Chelate.
(m)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Chromium picolinate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Chromium is given in the form of Chromium picolinate.
(n)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Potassium iodide.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Iodine is given in the form of Potassium iodide.
(o)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Sodium selenate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Selenium is given in the form of Sodium selenate.
(p)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Vanadyl sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Vanadium is given in the form of Vanadyl sulfate.
(q)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Nickel sulfate.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Nickel is given in the form of Nickel sulfate.
(r)
Interpretation:
To determine the form of each trace mineral present in multivitamin formulations.
Concept Introduction:
Each trace mineral is extracted from a particular source. The source will be a mixture and the trace mineral will be in purest form.

Answer to Problem 3.116P
Stannous chloride.
Explanation of Solution
All trace elements are present in various forms. These forms when administered into body release the elements which are then used by the body.
Tin is given in the form of stannous chloride.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th
- > Can the molecule on the right-hand side of this organic reaction be made in good yield from no more than two reactants, in one step, by moderately heating the reactants? esc ? A O O •If your answer is yes, then draw the reactant or reactants in the drawing area below. You can draw the reactants in any arrangement you like. • If your answer is no, check the box under the drawing area instead. olo 18 Ar Explanation Check BB Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center Accessibilityarrow_forwardName the structurearrow_forward> For each pair of substrates below, choose the one that will react faster in a substitution reaction, assuming that: 1. the rate of substitution doesn't depend on nucleophile concentration and 2. the products are a roughly 50/50 mixture of enantiomers. Substrate A Substrate B Faster Rate X CI (Choose one) (Choose one) CI Br Explanation Check Br (Choose one) C 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy A F10arrow_forward
- How to draw this mechanism for the foloowing reaction in the foto. thank youarrow_forwardPredict the major products of the following organic reaction: Some important notes: CN A? • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. No reaction. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Privacy Centerarrow_forwardDraw the major product of the following reaction. Do not draw inorganic byproducts. H3PO4 OHarrow_forward
- Predict the major products of this organic reaction: HBr (1 equiv) Δ ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below. • You can draw the products in any arrangement you like. • Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions. Explanation Check X ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacyarrow_forwardFor the structure below, draw the resonance structure that is indicated by the curved arrow(s). Be sure to include formal charges. :ÖH Modify the second structure given to draw the new resonance structure. Include lone pairs and charges in your structure. Use the + and - tools to add/remove charges to an atom, and use the single bond tool to add/remove double bonds.arrow_forwardUsing the table of Reactants and Products provided in the Hints section, provide the major product (with the correct stereochemistry when applicable) for questions below by selecting the letter that corresponds to the exact chemical structures for the possible product. OH conc Hydrochloric acid 40°C Temp A/arrow_forward
- Using arrows to designate the flow of electrons, complete the reaction below and provide a detailed mechanism for the formation of the product OH conc Hydrochloric acid 40°C Temp All chemical structures should be hand drawn on a piece of paper Paragraph BI UAE +varrow_forwarddraw out the following structures plesearrow_forwardDraw everything on a piece of paper outlining the synthesis from acetaldehyde to 2 cyclopentene carboxaldehyde using carbon based reagants with 3 carbons or fewers. Here is the attached image.arrow_forward
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