Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 1P
What is required for electrical conductivity in ionic�bonded materials? A prepared sample of metal reveals a structure with 32 grains per square inch at 100× magnification.
- What is its ASTM grain�size number?
- Would this material be weaker or stronger than the same metal with an ASTM grain�size number of 5? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Discuss
(i) fatigue failure of material
(ii) S-N Curve with a example of aluminium
In class I mentioned that an FCC metal should be strongest in uniaxial tension when pulledalong a <111> type direction. Assuming only the preferred {111}/<110> slip systems can beactivated, use the Schmid factor ( cosφ cosλ ) to compare strength in tension along the [100],[211], and [111] directions in an FCC metal. For your final answer, complete the statement,"An FCC metal will be ___% and ___% stronger under tension in the [111] direction comparedto the [100] and [211] directions, respectively.
In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject
to a tensile load during operation. The part failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with
a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed at yield stresses of
110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain
size of 20 microns. The diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of
the new part C and would you recommend it for operation?
Select one:
a. 140.5, no
Ob. 129.5, yes
OC.
120.5 MPa, no
O d. 133.5 MPa, yes
O e. 123.5 MPa, yes
Chapter 3 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 3 - What enables us to control the properties and...Ch. 3 - Â What are the next levels of structure that are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - What are the three types of primary bonds, and...Ch. 3 - What are some general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - What are some unique property features of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - What are some of the general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 20RQCh. 3 - Prob. 21RQCh. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - Prob. 23RQCh. 3 - Prob. 24RQCh. 3 - What is a grain? A grain boundary?Ch. 3 - Prob. 26RQCh. 3 - What is implied by a low ASTM grain�size number?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28RQCh. 3 - What is Poissons ratio, and under what conditions...Ch. 3 - What is plastic deformation?Ch. 3 - Why do metals retain their strength during plastic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32RQCh. 3 - Prob. 33RQCh. 3 - What is a dislocation? Using the carpet analogy,...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between an edge dislocation...Ch. 3 - What are some of the common barriers to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37RQCh. 3 - What is the mechanism (or mechanisms) responsible...Ch. 3 - Why is a fine grain size often desired in an...Ch. 3 - What is an anisotropic property? Why might...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between brittle fracture...Ch. 3 - How does a metal increase its internal energy...Ch. 3 - What is required in order to drive the...Ch. 3 - How might the lowest recrystallization temperature...Ch. 3 - In what ways can recrystallization be used to...Ch. 3 - What is the major distinguishing feature between...Ch. 3 - What is warm working?Ch. 3 - How can deformation and recrystallization improve...Ch. 3 - Why is grain growth usually undesirable?Ch. 3 - Prob. 50RQCh. 3 - As a result of their ionic or covalent bonding,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52RQCh. 3 - Prob. 53RQCh. 3 - What is the difference between an intrinsic...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - Brass is an alloy of copper with a certain amount...Ch. 3 - It is not uncommon for processing operations to...Ch. 3 - Polyethylene consists of fibrous molecules of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation? Select one: a. O b. 129.5, yes C. 133.5 MPa, yes e. 120.5 MPa, no d. 140.5, no 123.5 MPa, yesarrow_forwardIn thermal conduction in ceramics and metals, which of the following statements are true? Select one or more: a. Phonons can have arbitrarily high and low energy b. A component of thermal energy is transmitted via phonons c. Phonons are a form of vibrational energy d. Phonons are amplified and strengthened by interaction with lattice defects e. Phonons are scattered and heat transfer reduced with interaction with lattice defects.arrow_forwardHow are nanowires prepared by recrystallization stress?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true of dislocations: Select one or more: a. Dislocations are spatially fixed defects b. Dislocations arise due to insertion of a foreign atom into a lattice site of a “host” metal c. Dislocations can be viewed without the aid of a microscope d. Dislocations enable plasticity in metals e. Dislocations can arise due to shear deformation of the latticearrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forwardWhat is the difference between the microstructure and the macrostructure of a material?arrow_forward
- (c) Sketch the hysteresis loop of the B-H curve for a ferromagnetic material with proper labels at room temperature. (d) Calculate the electrical conductivity of a 6.0 mm diameter cylindrical silicon specimen of 60 mm long in which a current of 0.5 A passes in an axial direction. A voltage of 12.5 V is measured across two probes that are separated by 40 mm. i. Compute the electrical conductivity of the specimen. ii. Compute the resistance over the entire 60 mm of the specimen using the data in (i).arrow_forwardConsider two types of thermal barrier coatings made of Zirconia. The first A is pure Zirconia and the second B has a small % of yttrium added to it. Upon cooling a coating of either type from high temperature to room temperature, what of the following is the most likely outcome? Select one: a. A: stays stable; B: stays stable b. A: stays stable; B: experiences high stress, phase transformation and undergoes cracking; c. A: experiences high stress, phase transformation and undergoes cracking; B: stays stable d. A: experiences high stress, phase transformation and undergoes cracking; B: undergoes cracking and distortionarrow_forwardplease answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Dislocations and Plastic Deformation; Author: LearnChemE;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cpvTwYAUeA8;License: Standard Youtube License