Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 29RQ
What is Poisson’s ratio, and under what conditions is it determined?
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Q3 contd.
(d) The yield strength values of pure aluminium (Al) and pure copper (Cu) are 25 MPa and 20
MPa, respectively; whereas the yield strength values of cold rolled Al-Mn-Mg alloy and cast
60-40 Brass (60% Cu, 40% Zn) are 200 MPa and 105 MPa, respectively. With aid of
schematics, explain the main mechanisms account for the increases in the strengths.
(e) A cylindrical tie rod with a diameter of 18.4 mm is subjected to cyclic loading. The stress range
is +/- 200 kN. Figure Q3.3 shows the S-N curve of the material of which the rod is made, how
many cycles will this rod survive?
Stress amplitude
O₂ (MPa)
1500
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
10²
10³
104
4340 low-alloy steel
Stress ratio = -1
Fig. Q3.3
105
106
Number of cycles to failure, Nf
107
108
A sheet of a 70% Cu-30% Zn alloy is cold-rolled 20% to a thickness of 3.0mm. The sheet is then further coldrolledto 2.0 mm. What is the percentage cold work?
Question 1
You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt-
chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows...
A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some
magnitude F produces a 7x10³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded).
Q1F: How would the "new alloy" material (with different properties as shown below) behave, assuming it has the same initial
diameter (10mm) and applied load (F) in the tensile test? That is, would it experience plastic deformation (yield) under the
conditions of this problem?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 3 - What enables us to control the properties and...Ch. 3 - Â What are the next levels of structure that are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - What are the three types of primary bonds, and...Ch. 3 - What are some general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - What are some unique property features of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - What are some of the general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 20RQCh. 3 - Prob. 21RQCh. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - Prob. 23RQCh. 3 - Prob. 24RQCh. 3 - What is a grain? A grain boundary?Ch. 3 - Prob. 26RQCh. 3 - What is implied by a low ASTM grain�size number?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28RQCh. 3 - What is Poissons ratio, and under what conditions...Ch. 3 - What is plastic deformation?Ch. 3 - Why do metals retain their strength during plastic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32RQCh. 3 - Prob. 33RQCh. 3 - What is a dislocation? Using the carpet analogy,...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between an edge dislocation...Ch. 3 - What are some of the common barriers to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37RQCh. 3 - What is the mechanism (or mechanisms) responsible...Ch. 3 - Why is a fine grain size often desired in an...Ch. 3 - What is an anisotropic property? Why might...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between brittle fracture...Ch. 3 - How does a metal increase its internal energy...Ch. 3 - What is required in order to drive the...Ch. 3 - How might the lowest recrystallization temperature...Ch. 3 - In what ways can recrystallization be used to...Ch. 3 - What is the major distinguishing feature between...Ch. 3 - What is warm working?Ch. 3 - How can deformation and recrystallization improve...Ch. 3 - Why is grain growth usually undesirable?Ch. 3 - Prob. 50RQCh. 3 - As a result of their ionic or covalent bonding,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52RQCh. 3 - Prob. 53RQCh. 3 - What is the difference between an intrinsic...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - Brass is an alloy of copper with a certain amount...Ch. 3 - It is not uncommon for processing operations to...Ch. 3 - Polyethylene consists of fibrous molecules of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5P
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- What are some possible defects in drawn sheet-metal parts? In blanking of a circular sheet-metal part, is the clearance applied to the punch diameter or the die diameter? What is martensite? Based on the TTT curve, what is it that should be avoided during martensitic process? What is the main condition for strengthening an alloy by precipitation?arrow_forwardThe figure shows two work pieces of steel of 0.15 %C and 1.2 %C with different dimensions. Compare between them regarding:- 1- The existed phases and the expected mechanical properties of each. 2- Give 5 important applications for each alloy. 3- The stages of Normalizing treatments for each one. 900 800 1 Aj = 727°C 0.0218 0.77 700 Dimensions of (1.5*1.5*1.5) inch Dimensions of (1*1*1) inch 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 6.67 Weight percent carbon Temperature ("C)arrow_forwardA cold worked Al-alloy component takes 200 minutes to recrytallize at 250 °C but takes 14 minutes at 276 °C. How long will the recrystallization take place at 320 °C. Can you cold work or strain harden this component at 320 °C? Why? Note: recrystallization time shows Arrenius type temperature dependence: trec = Bexp(-EA) kI where B is constant, k is Boltzmann's constant and E is activation energy. A bronze component has the composition 94wt.%Cu-6wt.%Sn. Calculate its resistivity (6), and thermal conductivity (x).arrow_forward
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