Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 47RQ
What is warm working?
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In direct calorimetry, a person is placed in a large, water-insulated chamber. The chamber is kept at a constant temperature. While in the chamber, the subject is asked to perform a number of normal activities, such as eating, sleeping, and exercising. The rate of heat released from the subject’s body can be measured by the rate of heat gain by the water bath. Would direct calorimetry be a practical way to measure metabolic rate? Why or why not?A person is placed inside a calorimetric chamber for 24 hours. During this time, the 660-gallon water bath heats up by 3.2°F. What is the subject’s metabolic rate during this period? Report your answer in kcal/day. Assume that there is no heat loss from the water to the surroundings.
Upon reentry into the Earth’s atmosphere, the bottom of a space shuttle heats up to dangerous levels as the craft slows for landing. If the velocity of the shuttle is 28,500 km/hr at the beginning of reentry and 370 km/hr just prior to landing, how much energy is lost as heat? The shuttle has a mass of 90,000 kg. Assume that the change in potential energy is negligible compared to the change in kinetic energy.
of the basket of the balloon at point A, and their other ends are staked to the ground. The hook is located in the geometric
center of the basket. The balloon and the air inside it have a combined mass of 3000 kg. You want to determine the
resultant of the tension forces in the four cables acting on the hook at point A. It is known that the magnitudes of the
tension in the cables are as follows: TAB = 207 N; TAC = 355 N; TAD = 250 N; and TAE = 486 N.
B
E
2.5 m
C
E
5.5 m
D
2.5 m
3.5 m
1.5 m
Using the information provided in the problem, express the force on the hook at point A by cable AC in rectangular component form.
The force on the hook at point A by cable AC in rectangular component form is given below.
T AC
N) i+
N) +
N) R
Chapter 3 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 3 - What enables us to control the properties and...Ch. 3 - Â What are the next levels of structure that are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - What are the three types of primary bonds, and...Ch. 3 - What are some general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - What are some unique property features of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - What are some of the general characteristics of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 20RQCh. 3 - Prob. 21RQCh. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - Prob. 23RQCh. 3 - Prob. 24RQCh. 3 - What is a grain? A grain boundary?Ch. 3 - Prob. 26RQCh. 3 - What is implied by a low ASTM grain�size number?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28RQCh. 3 - What is Poissons ratio, and under what conditions...Ch. 3 - What is plastic deformation?Ch. 3 - Why do metals retain their strength during plastic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32RQCh. 3 - Prob. 33RQCh. 3 - What is a dislocation? Using the carpet analogy,...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between an edge dislocation...Ch. 3 - What are some of the common barriers to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37RQCh. 3 - What is the mechanism (or mechanisms) responsible...Ch. 3 - Why is a fine grain size often desired in an...Ch. 3 - What is an anisotropic property? Why might...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between brittle fracture...Ch. 3 - How does a metal increase its internal energy...Ch. 3 - What is required in order to drive the...Ch. 3 - How might the lowest recrystallization temperature...Ch. 3 - In what ways can recrystallization be used to...Ch. 3 - What is the major distinguishing feature between...Ch. 3 - What is warm working?Ch. 3 - How can deformation and recrystallization improve...Ch. 3 - Why is grain growth usually undesirable?Ch. 3 - Prob. 50RQCh. 3 - As a result of their ionic or covalent bonding,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52RQCh. 3 - Prob. 53RQCh. 3 - What is the difference between an intrinsic...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - What is required for electrical conductivity in...Ch. 3 - Brass is an alloy of copper with a certain amount...Ch. 3 - It is not uncommon for processing operations to...Ch. 3 - Polyethylene consists of fibrous molecules of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5P
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- Water in the glass tube is at a temperature of 40°C. Plot the height of the water as a function of the tube's inner diameter D for 0.5mm≤D≤3mm. Use increments of 0.5mm. Take sigma=69.6mN/m, and theta=0° for the contact angle.arrow_forwardDetermine the distance h that the column of mercury in the tube will be depressed when the tube is inserted into the mercury at a room temperature of 68 F. Plot this relationship of h (vertical axis) versus D for 0.5 in≤D≤0.150in. Give values for increments of ΔD=0.025in. Discuss this resultarrow_forwardWater is at a temperature of 30 C. Plot the height h of the water as a function of the gap w between the two glass plates for 0.4 mm ≤ w ≤ 2.4 mm. Use increments of 0.4mm. Take sigma=0.0718 N/m.arrow_forward
- What is the reading on the vernier calipers? 7 6 0 5 10 8arrow_forwardDetermine the moments of the force about the x and the a axes. O 4 m F = {-40i +20j + 10k} N 3 m 6 m aarrow_forward6. A part of the structure for a factory automation system is a beam that spans 30.0 in as shown in Figure P5-6. Loads are applied at two points, each 8.0 in from a support. The left load F₁ = 1800 lb remains constantly applied, while the right load F₂ = 1800 lb is applied and removed fre- quently as the machine cycles. Evaluate the beam at both B and C. A 8 in F₁ = 1800 lb 14 in F2 = 1800 lb 8 in D RA B C 4X2X1/4 Steel tube Beam cross section RDarrow_forward
- 30. Repeat Problem 28, except using a shaft that is rotating and transmitting a torque of 150 N⚫m from the left bear- ing to the middle of the shaft. Also, there is a profile key- seat at the middle under the load.arrow_forward28. The shaft shown in Figure P5-28 is supported by bear- ings at each end, which have bores of 20.0 mm. Design the shaft to carry the given load if it is steady and the shaft is stationary. Make the dimension a as large as pos- sible while keeping the stress safe. Determine the required d = 20mm D = ? R = ?| 5.4 kN d=20mm Length not to scale -a = ?- +а= a = ? + -125 mm- -250 mm- FIGURE P5-28 (Problems 28, 29, and 30)arrow_forward12. Compute the estimated actual endurance limit for SAE 4130 WQT 1300 steel bar with a rectangular cross sec- tion of 20.0 mm by 60 mm. It is to be machined and subjected to repeated and reversed bending stress. A reli- ability of 99% is desired.arrow_forward
- 28. The shaft shown in Figure P5-28 is supported by bear- ings at each end, which have bores of 20.0 mm. Design the shaft to carry the given load if it is steady and the shaft is stationary. Make the dimension a as large as pos- sible while keeping the stress safe. Determine the required d = 20mm D = ? R = ?| 5.4 kN d=20mm Length not to scale -a = ?- +а= a = ? + -125 mm- -250 mm- FIGURE P5-28 (Problems 28, 29, and 30)arrow_forward2. A strut in a space frame has a rectangular cross section of 10.0 mm by 30.0 mm. It sees a load that varies from a tensile force of 20.0 kN to a compressive force of 8.0 kN.arrow_forwardfind stress at Qarrow_forward
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