Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 59P
(a)
To determine
The energy required to cause an electron in hydrogen atom to move from the state
(b)
To determine
The temperature of the excited electron.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The two nuclei in the carbon monoxide (CO) molecules are 0.1128 nm apart.
The mass of the carbon atom is 1.993x10-26 kg.
The mass of the oxygen atom is 2.656x10-26 kg.
Spectroscopic measurements show that adjacent vibrational energy levels for the CO molecule are 0.269 eV.
What is the effective spring constant of the CO molecule? (Give your answer in N/m.)
Quantum Physics
A hydrogen atom ¹H with 200 eV of kinetic energy has a head-on, perfectly elastic collision with a ¹2C atom at rest.
Part A
Afterward, what is the kinetic energy, in eV, of ¹H?
Express your answer in electron volts.
KfH =
Submit
Part B
V
Kfc =
ΑΣΦ
Request Answer
Afterward, what is the kinetic energy, in eV, of ¹2C?
Express your answer in electron volts.
ww
ΑΣΦ
?
?
eV
eV
Chapter 29 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.2 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29.4 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.5 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.6QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1OQCh. 29 - Prob. 2OQCh. 29 - Prob. 3OQCh. 29 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 5OQCh. 29 - Prob. 6OQCh. 29 - Prob. 7OQCh. 29 - Prob. 8OQCh. 29 - Prob. 9OQCh. 29 - Prob. 10OQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQCh. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - Prob. 8CQCh. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 53PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 57PCh. 29 - Prob. 58PCh. 29 - Prob. 59PCh. 29 - Prob. 60PCh. 29 - Prob. 61PCh. 29 - Prob. 63PCh. 29 - Prob. 64PCh. 29 - Prob. 65PCh. 29 - Prob. 66P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The population ratio between two energy levels ni nj separated in energy by: A E = E₁ - Ej with AE = 1.1×10-22 J is 0.84. That is: ni = 0.84 with AE = 1.1×10-22] nj Remember the Boltzmann equation for the population of particles in state i with energy Ei at temperature T is: N n₁ = = e Z What is the temperature of the system (use two sig figs)? 4.0 ✓ Karrow_forward6. Use Boltzmann distribution to solve this problem. A system consists of 3,000 particles that can only occupy two energy levels: a nondegen- erate ground state of 0.052 eV and a threefold degenerate excited state at 0.156 eV. If T = 900 K, (а) find the number of particles at each energy level. –0156 ev (b) what is the total energy of the system? 0,052 evarrow_forwardThe two nuclei in the carbon monoxide (CO) molecules are 0.1128 nm apart. The mass of the carbon atom is 1.993x10-26 kg. The mass of the oxygen atom is 2.656x10-26 kg. What is the first excited rotational energy level for the CO molecule? (Give the your answer in meV.)arrow_forward
- The first five energy levels of the hydrogen atom are at −13.6 eV, −3.4 eV, −1.51 eV, −0.85 eV, and −0.85 eV. The absorption spectrum of a hydrogen plasma is a continuous spectrum with dark lines corresponding to all the possible transitions between these five levels. Sketch the spectrum you would expect to see at wavelengths from 400 nm to 700 nm. You do not need to use colour in your sketch, but you should provide an x-axis with tickmarks and labels in nm, label the approximate red, green and blue regions, and label each dark line with its wavelength. Show your calculations of the wavelengths. (Hint: you should show three dark lines.)arrow_forward2. a) Problem 8.3 of Textbook: Calculate the frequency of the hydrogen transition n = 101 → n = 100. b) A light photon emitted from a higher energy level ofn = 3 to a lower energy level of n = 2 in hydrogen has a wavelength of 1 = 656.3 nm. Compute the atom distribution ratio N3/N2 at the equilibrium when temperatures are T = 102K.arrow_forwardAsap plzzzarrow_forward
- The figure shows a model of the energy levels of an atom. The atom is initially in state W, which is the ground state for the atom. After a short amount of time, the atom then transitions to state X. The atom then transitions to state Y before transitioning to state Z. The atom then transitions back to state W. Which of the following descriptions is correct about the atom as it transitions from state W to each subsequent state until it finally returns to its original state?arrow_forwardThe wavelength of the emitted photon from the hydrogen molecule H2 is 2.30 μm (micrometers) when the vibrational quantum number decreases by one. What is the effective "spring constant" for the H2 molecule in N/m ?What is the "zero point" energy (in eV) of the molecular vibration?arrow_forwardTake h to have an exact value of 6.63 x 10-34 J-s for significant figure purposes, and use hc = 1.24 x 10³ eV nm (three significant figures). Q Search Part A If the electron in a hydrogen atom is to make a transition from the first excited state to the second excited state, what frequency of photon is needed? 5| ΑΣΦ xa Xb Part B a b f= 7.55 10¹4 √x vx X Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X |X| X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining X.10n X end ? Hz R Insert 7:44 PM 12/7/2022 deletearrow_forward
- Hydrogen atoms in the atmosphere of the sun can exist in different energy states. The difference between the lowest energy state (the ground state) and the second to lowest energy state (the first excited state) is about 2.5 eV. The temperature of the sun’s atmosphere is about 5800 K (so kBT = 0.5 eV). What will be the ratio of the number of atoms in the first excited state divided by the number of atoms in the ground state?arrow_forwardThe first five energy levels of the hydrogen atom are at −13.6 eV, −3.4 eV,−1.51 eV, −0.85 eV, and -0.54 eV. The absorption spectrum of a hydrogen plasma is acontinuous spectrum with dark lines corresponding to all the possible transitions betweenthese five levels. Sketch the spectrum you would expect to see at wavelengths from 400 nmto 700 nm. You do not need to use colour in your sketch, but you should provide an x-axiswith tickmarks and labels in nm, label the approximate red, green and blue regions, andlabel each dark line with its wavelength. Show your calculations of the wavelengths. (Hint:you should show three dark lines.)arrow_forwardChapter 39, Problem 043 In the ground state of the hydrogen atom, the electron has a total energy of -13.6 ev. What are (a) its kinetic energy and (b) its potential energy if the electron is a distance 4.0a from the central nucleus? Here a is the Bohr radius. (a) Number Units eV (b) Number Units eVarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning