Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 28, Problem 34P

The following ODEs have been proposed as a model of an epidemic:

d S d t = a S I d I d t = a S I r l d R d t = r l

where S = the  susceptible individuals, I = the infected,  R = the  recovered, a = the infection rate, and r = the  recovery rate. A city has 10,000 people, all of whom are susceptible.

(a) If a single infectious individual enters the city at t = 0 , compute the progression of the epidemic until the number of infected individuals falls below 10. Use the following parameters: a = 0.002 ( person week ) and  r = 0.15 / d . Develop time-series plots of all the state variables. Also generate a phaseplane plot of S versus I versus R.

(b) Suppose that after recovery, there is a loss of immunity that causes recovered individuals to become susceptible. This reinfection mechanism can be computed as rR, where r 5 the reinfection rate. Modify the model to include this mechanism and repeat the computations in (a) using ρ = 0.015 / d .

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider the linear system whose augmented matrix is [1 1 1 1 1] 1 2 3 4 5 Identify which variables are basic and which variables are free, and then give the general solution of this system by expressing the basic variables in terms of the free variables. Show all of your work.
-0-3-0-8 10 = = 5 Determine if w can be written as a linear combination of V1, V2, and v3. Show all of your work and justify your conclusions.
Q1.2 1 Point Which of the following best describes Span O a point two points a line O a plane O all of R³ Save Answer Q1.3 1 Point Which of the following best describes Span O a point two points a line O a plane O all of R³ Save Answer Q1.4 1 Point Which of the following best describes Span O a point O three points a line O a plane O all of R³ Save Answer

Chapter 28 Solutions

Numerical Methods for Engineers

Ch. 28 - An on is other malbatchre actor can be described...Ch. 28 - The following system is a classic example of stiff...Ch. 28 - 28.13 A biofilm with a thickness grows on the...Ch. 28 - 28.14 The following differential equation...Ch. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - 28.16 Bacteria growing in a batch reactor utilize...Ch. 28 - 28.17 Perform the same computation for the...Ch. 28 - Perform the same computation for the Lorenz...Ch. 28 - The following equation can be used to model the...Ch. 28 - Perform the same computation as in Prob. 28.19,...Ch. 28 - 28.21 An environmental engineer is interested in...Ch. 28 - 28.22 Population-growth dynamics are important in...Ch. 28 - 28.23 Although the model in Prob. 28.22 works...Ch. 28 - 28.25 A cable is hanging from two supports at A...Ch. 28 - 28.26 The basic differential equation of the...Ch. 28 - 28.27 The basic differential equation of the...Ch. 28 - A pond drains through a pipe, as shown in Fig....Ch. 28 - 28.29 Engineers and scientists use mass-spring...Ch. 28 - Under a number of simplifying assumptions, the...Ch. 28 - 28.31 In Prob. 28.30, a linearized groundwater...Ch. 28 - The Lotka-Volterra equations described in Sec....Ch. 28 - The growth of floating, unicellular algae below a...Ch. 28 - 28.34 The following ODEs have been proposed as a...Ch. 28 - 28.35 Perform the same computation as in the first...Ch. 28 - Solve the ODE in the first part of Sec. 8.3 from...Ch. 28 - 28.37 For a simple RL circuit, Kirchhoff’s voltage...Ch. 28 - In contrast to Prob. 28.37, real resistors may not...Ch. 28 - 28.39 Develop an eigenvalue problem for an LC...Ch. 28 - 28.40 Just as Fourier’s law and the heat balance...Ch. 28 - 28.41 Perform the same computation as in Sec....Ch. 28 - 28.42 The rate of cooling of a body can be...Ch. 28 - The rate of heat flow (conduction) between two...Ch. 28 - Repeat the falling parachutist problem (Example...Ch. 28 - 28.45 Suppose that, after falling for 13 s, the...Ch. 28 - 28.46 The following ordinary differential equation...Ch. 28 - 28.47 A forced damped spring-mass system (Fig....Ch. 28 - 28.48 The temperature distribution in a tapered...Ch. 28 - 28.49 The dynamics of a forced spring-mass-damper...Ch. 28 - The differential equation for the velocity of a...Ch. 28 - 28.51 Two masses are attached to a wall by linear...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Advanced Math
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell
Text book image
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Text book image
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
01 - What Is A Differential Equation in Calculus? Learn to Solve Ordinary Differential Equations.; Author: Math and Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K80YEHQpx9g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Higher Order Differential Equation with constant coefficient (GATE) (Part 1) l GATE 2018; Author: GATE Lectures by Dishank;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODxP7BbqAjA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Solution of Differential Equations and Initial Value Problems; Author: Jefril Amboy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q68sk7XS-dc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY