Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The three-dimentional conformation of digitoxigenin is to be drawn indicating whether the two hydroxyl groups are axial or equatorial.
Concept introduction:
If the two cyclohexane rings are fused in trans manner the two hydrogens at the ring junction will be diaxial. If the ring fusion is cis, then a hydrogen at one ring junction is axial while that in the other junction is equatorial.
Among the disubstituted cyclohexanes, 1,2- cis, 1,3- trans and 1,4-cis substituents will have axial and equatorial arrangements. 1,2-trans, 1,3-cis and 1,4-trans substituents will have either diequatorial or diaxial arrangements.
To draw:
The three-dimentional conformation of digitoxigenin, indicating whether the two hydroxyl groups are axial or equatorial.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 27 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- What is the pH of the Tris buffer after the addition of 10 mL of 0.01M NaOH? How would I calculate this?arrow_forwardWhy do isopolianions form polymeric species with a defined molecular weight? What does it depend on?arrow_forwardWhat are isopolianions? Describe the structural unit of isopolianions.arrow_forward
- Justify the polymerization of vanadates VO43-, as a function of concentration and pH.arrow_forwardWhat is the preparation of 500 mL of 100mM MOPS buffer (pH=7.5) starting with 1 M MOPS and 1 M NaOH? How would I calculate the math?arrow_forwardIndicate the correct option.a) Isopolianions are formed around metallic atoms in a low oxidation state.b) Non-metals such as N, S, C, Cl, ... give rise to polyacids (oxygenated).c) Both are incorrect.arrow_forward
- 14. Which one of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following series of reactions? Br OH OH CH3O™ Na+ H*, H₂O SN2 HO OH A B C D 0 Earrow_forwardWavelength (nm) I'm not sure what equation I can come up with other than the one generated with my graph. Can you please show me the calculations that were used to find this equation? Give an equation that relates energy to wavelength. Explain how you arrived at your equation. Wavelength Energy (kJ/mol) (nm) 350 341.8 420 284.8 470 254.5 530 225.7 580 206.3 620 192.9 700 170.9 750 159.5 Energy vs. Wavelength (Graph 1) 400 350 y=-0.4367x+470.82 300 250 200 150 100 50 O 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Energy (kJ/mol)arrow_forward5. Draw molecular orbital diagrams for superoxide (O2¯), and peroxide (O2²-). A good starting point would be MO diagram for O2 given in your textbook. Then: a) calculate bond orders in superoxide and in peroxide; indicate which species would have a stronger oxygen-oxygen bond; b) indicate which species would be a radical. (4 points)arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning