To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false. Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Protecting Groups and Carbonyls 6) The synthesis generates allethrolone that exhibits high insect toxicity but low mammalian toxicity. They are used in pet shampoo, human lice shampoo, and industrial sprays for insects and mosquitos. Propose detailed mechanistic steps to generate the allethrolone label the different types of reagents (Grignard, acid/base protonation, acid/base deprotonation, reduction, oxidation, witting, aldol condensation, Robinson annulation, etc.) III + VI HS HS H+ CH,CH,Li III I II IV CI + P(Ph)3 V ༼ Hint: no strong base added VI S VII IX HO VIII -MgBr HgCl2,HgO HO. isomerization aqeuous solution H,SO, ༽༽༤༽༽ X MeOH Hint: enhances selectivity for reaction at the S X ☑

Draw the complete mechanism for the acid-catalyzed hydration of this alkene. esc 田 Explanation Check 1 888 Q A slock Add/Remove step Q F4 F5 F6 A བྲA F7 $ % 5 @ 4 2 3 & 6 87 Click and drag to start drawing a structure. © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Ce W E R T Y U S D LL G H IK DD 요 F8 F9 F10 F1 * ( 8 9 0 O P J K L Z X C V B N M H He command

Explanation Check F1 H₂O H₂ Pd 1) MCPBA 2) H3O+ 1) Hg(OAc)2, H₂O 2) NaBH4 OH CI OH OH OH hydration halohydrin formation addition halogenation hydrogenation inhalation hydrogenation hydration ☐ halohydrin formation addition halogenation formation chelation hydrogenation halohydrin formation substitution hydration halogenation addition Ohalohydrin formation subtraction halogenation addition hydrogenation hydration F2 80 F3 σ F4 F5 F6 1 ! 2 # 3 $ 4 % 05 Q W & Å © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. F7 F8 ( 6 7 8 9 LU E R T Y U A F9

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 6

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 7

Chapter 26, Problem 26.6EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “gastrin is a hormone released by stomach mucosa cells” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “approximately 90 % of protein digestion occurs in the small intestine” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “hydrochloric acid functions as a denaturing agent in the stomach” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein. The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the statement “pancreatic digestive enzymes include carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase” relating to protein digestion is true or false.

Concept introduction: Proteins are natural biopolymers. Amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules. A large number of amino acids condense together to form a polypeptide chain. A large polypeptide chain is called protein. The digestion of dietary protein starts in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine. It does not start in the mouth because saliva present in the mouth does not contain an effective enzyme to break down the protein.

The flow chart for protein digestion in the human body is as follows:

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 26.1 - Which of the following statements about dietary...Ch. 26.1 - Dietary protein materials as they leave the...Ch. 26.1 - The inactive form of pepsin is converted to its...Ch. 26.1 - Which of the following is not a proteolytic...Ch. 26.2 - The dominant use for the amino acids of the amino...Ch. 26.2 - The most abundant amino acid in the amino acid...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 26.3 - The net effect of transamination is to collect the...

Solution Summary: The author explains that proteins are natural biopolymers and amino acids are the main building block of protein molecules.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 26 Solutions