(a) Interpretation: The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained. Concept introduction: The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

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Show transformation from reactant to product, step by step. *see image

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

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Answer 5

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

Answer 6

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Answer 7

Chapter 25, Problem 25.14P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The elementary steps for the given transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA are to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is a two steps reaction. In the first step the fatty acid adenylated and in second step the nucleophilic attack of thiol group of coenzyme A convert it into fatty acyl-CoA.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The additional reaction that ensures the completion of reaction of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The pyrophosphate formed in the first step of transformation of a fatty acid into a fatty acyl-CoA gets hydrolyzed to phosphate using magnesium.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.1P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.6P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.7P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.8P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.9P Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the steps for the transformation of a fatty acid into an acyl-CoA by two successive nucleophilic substitution reactions.

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Chapter 25 Solutions