Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 30RE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason for the possibility of not gaining weight over a period of several decades is to be explained and whether this process is in
Concept introduction:
Only a closed system can attain equilibrium.
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Chapter 24 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 24 - RECALL What are the two primary molecules that...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2RECh. 24 - RECALL Many components of the glycolytic pathway...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4RECh. 24 - Prob. 5RECh. 24 - REFLECT AND APPLY Why is it somewhat misleading to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7RECh. 24 - Prob. 8RECh. 24 - Prob. 9RECh. 24 - Prob. 11RE
Ch. 24 - RECALL What do we mean when we say that there is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13RECh. 24 - Prob. 14RECh. 24 - Prob. 15RECh. 24 - Prob. 16RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS People who are both...Ch. 24 - Prob. 18RECh. 24 - Prob. 19RECh. 24 - Prob. 20RECh. 24 - REFLECT AND APPLY Immature rats are fed all the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 22RECh. 24 - Prob. 23RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS During colonial times,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 25RECh. 24 - Prob. 26RECh. 24 - Prob. 27RECh. 24 - Prob. 28RECh. 24 - Prob. 29RECh. 24 - Prob. 30RECh. 24 - Prob. 31RECh. 24 - Prob. 32RECh. 24 - Prob. 33RECh. 24 - RECALL The hormone thyroxine is given as an oral...Ch. 24 - Prob. 35RECh. 24 - Prob. 36RECh. 24 - Prob. 37RECh. 24 - Prob. 38RECh. 24 - Prob. 39RECh. 24 - Prob. 40RECh. 24 - Prob. 41RECh. 24 - Prob. 42RECh. 24 - Prob. 43RECh. 24 - Prob. 44RECh. 24 - Prob. 45RECh. 24 - Prob. 46RECh. 24 - Prob. 47RECh. 24 - Prob. 48RECh. 24 - Prob. 49RECh. 24 - Prob. 50RECh. 24 - Prob. 51RECh. 24 - Prob. 52RECh. 24 - Prob. 53RECh. 24 - Prob. 54RECh. 24 - Prob. 55RECh. 24 - Prob. 56RECh. 24 - Prob. 57RECh. 24 - Prob. 58RECh. 24 - Prob. 59RECh. 24 - Prob. 60RECh. 24 - Prob. 61RECh. 24 - Prob. 62RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS What is the natural...
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- H2C CH2 HC-COOO CH2 ܘHO-C-13c-O isocitrate C-S-COA H213c CH2 C-OO 13C-S-COA CH2 C-00 the label will not be present in succinyl CoA C-S-COA succinyl-CoAarrow_forwardA culture of kidneys cells contains all intermediates of the citric acid cycle. It is treated with an irreversible inhibitor of malate dehydrogenase, and then infused withglucose. Fill in the following list to account for the number of energy molecules that are formed from that one molecule of glucose in this situation. (NTP = nucleotidetriphosphate, e.g., ATP or GTP)Net number of NTP:Net number of NADH:Net number of FADH2:arrow_forward16. Which one of the compounds below is the final product of the reaction sequence shown here? OH A B NaOH Zn/Hg aldol condensation heat aq. HCI acetone C 0 D Earrow_forward
- 2. Which one of the following alkenes undergoes the least exothermic hydrogenation upon treatment with H₂/Pd? A B C D Earrow_forward6. What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? A) (Z)-3,5,6-trimethyl-3,5-heptadiene B) (E)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadiene C) (E)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene D) (Z)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene E) (Z)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadienearrow_forwardConsider the reaction shown. CH2OH Ex. CH2 -OH CH2- Dihydroxyacetone phosphate glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate The standard free-energy change (AG) for this reaction is 7.53 kJ mol-¹. Calculate the free-energy change (AG) for this reaction at 298 K when [dihydroxyacetone phosphate] = 0.100 M and [glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate] = 0.00300 M. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forward
- If the pH of gastric juice is 1.6, what is the amount of energy (AG) required for the transport of hydrogen ions from a cell (internal pH of 7.4) into the stomach lumen? Assume that the membrane potential across this membrane is -70.0 mV and the temperature is 37 °C. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forwardConsider the fatty acid structure shown. Which of the designations are accurate for this fatty acid? 17:2 (48.11) 18:2(A9.12) cis, cis-A8, A¹¹-octadecadienoate w-6 fatty acid 18:2(A6,9)arrow_forwardClassify the monosaccharides. H-C-OH H. H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH D-erythrose D-ribose D-glyceraldehyde Dihydroxyacetone CH₂OH CH₂OH C=O Answer Bank CH₂OH C=0 HO C-H C=O H-C-OH H-C-OH pentose hexose tetrose H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH aldose triose ketose CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH D-erythrulose D-ribulose D-fructosearrow_forward
- Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with long hydrophobic tails. Draw the line-bond structure of cis-A9-hexadecenoate. Clearly show the cis-trans stereochemistry.arrow_forwardThe formation of acetyl-CoA from acetate is an ATP-driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA Acetyl CoA+AMP+ PP Calculate AG for this reaction given that the AG for the hydrolysis of acetyl CoA to acetate and CoA is -31.4 kJ mol-1 (-7.5 kcal mol-¹) and that the AG for hydrolysis of ATP to AMP and PP; is -45.6 kJ mol-1 (-10.9 kcal mol-¹). AG reaction kJ mol-1 The PP, formed in the preceding reaction is rapidly hydrolyzed in vivo because of the ubiquity of inorganic pyrophosphatase. The AG for the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate (PP.) is -19.2 KJ mol-¹ (-4.665 kcal mol-¹). Calculate the AG° for the overall reaction, including pyrophosphate hydrolysis. AGO reaction with PP, hydrolysis = What effect does the presence of pyrophosphatase have on the formation of acetyl CoA? It does not affect the overall reaction. It makes the overall reaction even more endergonic. It brings the overall reaction closer to equilibrium. It makes the overall reaction even more exergonic. kJ mol-1arrow_forwardConsider the Haworth projections of ẞ-L-galactose and ẞ-L-glucose shown here. OH CH₂OH OH CH₂OH OH OH OH ОН OH он B-L-galactose B-L-glucose Which terms describe the relationship between these two sugars? epimers enantiomers anomers diastereomersarrow_forward
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