Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 29RE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Whether a person should exercise excessively before storing glycogen is to be discussed.
Concept introduction:
Nutritional minerals are needed for maintaining good health, for example, iron, calcium, sodium and not carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen.
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Chapter 24 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 24 - RECALL What are the two primary molecules that...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2RECh. 24 - RECALL Many components of the glycolytic pathway...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4RECh. 24 - Prob. 5RECh. 24 - REFLECT AND APPLY Why is it somewhat misleading to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7RECh. 24 - Prob. 8RECh. 24 - Prob. 9RECh. 24 - Prob. 11RE
Ch. 24 - RECALL What do we mean when we say that there is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13RECh. 24 - Prob. 14RECh. 24 - Prob. 15RECh. 24 - Prob. 16RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS People who are both...Ch. 24 - Prob. 18RECh. 24 - Prob. 19RECh. 24 - Prob. 20RECh. 24 - REFLECT AND APPLY Immature rats are fed all the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 22RECh. 24 - Prob. 23RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS During colonial times,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 25RECh. 24 - Prob. 26RECh. 24 - Prob. 27RECh. 24 - Prob. 28RECh. 24 - Prob. 29RECh. 24 - Prob. 30RECh. 24 - Prob. 31RECh. 24 - Prob. 32RECh. 24 - Prob. 33RECh. 24 - RECALL The hormone thyroxine is given as an oral...Ch. 24 - Prob. 35RECh. 24 - Prob. 36RECh. 24 - Prob. 37RECh. 24 - Prob. 38RECh. 24 - Prob. 39RECh. 24 - Prob. 40RECh. 24 - Prob. 41RECh. 24 - Prob. 42RECh. 24 - Prob. 43RECh. 24 - Prob. 44RECh. 24 - Prob. 45RECh. 24 - Prob. 46RECh. 24 - Prob. 47RECh. 24 - Prob. 48RECh. 24 - Prob. 49RECh. 24 - Prob. 50RECh. 24 - Prob. 51RECh. 24 - Prob. 52RECh. 24 - Prob. 53RECh. 24 - Prob. 54RECh. 24 - Prob. 55RECh. 24 - Prob. 56RECh. 24 - Prob. 57RECh. 24 - Prob. 58RECh. 24 - Prob. 59RECh. 24 - Prob. 60RECh. 24 - Prob. 61RECh. 24 - Prob. 62RECh. 24 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS What is the natural...
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- REFLECT AND APPLY How do the control mechanisms in glycogen metabolism lead to amplification of response to a stimulus?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY High levels of glucose-6-phosphate inhibit glycolysis. If the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate decreases, activity is restored. Why?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Avidin, a protein found in egg whites, binds to biotin so strongly that it inhibits enzymes that require biotin. What is the effect of avidin on glycogen formation? On gluconeogenesis? On the pentose phosphate pathway?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Explain how phosphorylation is involved in the function of the sodiumpotassium ATPase.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY You are studying with a friend who is describing the Bohr effect. She tells you that in the lungs, hemoglobin binds oxygen and releases hydrogen ion; as a result, the pH in- creases. She goes on to say that in actively metabolizing muscle tissue, hemoglobin releases oxygen and binds hydrogen ion and, as a result, the pH decreases. Do you agree with her reasoning? Why or why not?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Some athletes eat diets high in carbohydrates before an event. Suggest a biochemical basis for this practice.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY How is it advantageous for animals to convert ingested starch to glucose and then to incorporate the glucose into glycogen?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY What are the metabolic effects of not being able to produce the M subunit of phosphofructokinase?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY A researcher claims to have discovered a variant form of glycogen. The variation is that it has very few branches (every 50 glucose residues or so) and that the branches are only three residues long. Is it likely that this discovery will be confirmed by later work?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY In metabolism, glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) can be used for glycogen synthesis or for glycolysis, among other fates. What does it cost, in terms of ATP equivalents, to store G6P as glycogen, rather than to use it for energy in glycolysis? Hint: The branched structure of glycogen leads to 90% of glucose residues being released as glucose-1-phosphate and 10% as glucose.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Sulfanilamide and related sulfa drugs were widely used to treat diseases of bacterial origin before penicillin and more advanced drugs were readily available. The inhibitory effect of sulfanilamide on bacterial growth can be reversed by p-aminobenzoate. Suggest a mode of action for sulfanilamide.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Does the net gain of ATP in glycolysis differ when glycogen, rather than glucose, is the starting material? If so, what is the change?arrow_forward
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