Chapter 24, Problem 24.55AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Diets that severely restrict carbohydrate intake often result in ketosis for the dieter. The reason behind this should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a $1:2:1$ empirical ratio.

The general empirical formula for a carbohydrate is $C{H}_{2}O$. Carbohydrates provide our cells with fuel to perform all cellular activities.

Ketosis is a disorder of excessive production of ketone bodies.

A keto diet is where the ketones are produced in the liver and utilized as energy. Typically in a ketogenic diet meal plan, the intake of carbohydrates is reduced.