Essential Statistics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259570643
Author: Navidi
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.4, Problem 1CYU
The population of country A is twice as large as the population of country B. True or false: If images are used to represent the populations, both the height and width of the image for country A should be twice as large as the height and width of the image for country B.
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Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Essential Statistics
Ch. 2.1 - 1. The following table lists the types of aircraft...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.1 - In Exercises 5–8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.1 -
In Exercises 5–8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.1 - In Exercises 9–12, determine whether the statement...
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.1 -
In Exercises 9–12, determine whether the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.1 - 14. The most common blood typing system divides...Ch. 2.1 - 15. Following is a pie chart that presents the...Ch. 2.1 - 16. Student expenses: The following pie chart...Ch. 2.1 - 17. Food sources: The following side-by-side bar...Ch. 2.1 -
18. Super Bowl: The following side-by-side bar...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.1 - 20. Popular video games: The following frequency...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.1 - 26. How secure is your job? In a survey, employed...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.1 - 30. Bought a new car lately? The following table...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.2 - Using the data in Table 2.7, construct a frequency...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.2 -
In Exercises 5-8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 9-12, determine whether the statement...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 13–16, classify the histogram as...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 13–16, classify the histogram as...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, classify the histogram as...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, classify the histogram as...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - 20. Trained rats: Forty rats were trained to run a...Ch. 2.2 - 21. Interpret histogram: The following histogram...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Skewed which way? For which of the following data...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - 26. Batting average: The following frequency...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - 28. Murder, she wrote: The following frequency...Ch. 2.2 - BMW prices: The following table presents the...Ch. 2.2 - Geysers: The geyser Old Faithful in Yellowstone...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.2 - Internet radio: The following table presents the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.2 - 37. Silver ore: The following histogram presents...Ch. 2.2 - Classes of differing widths: Consider the...Ch. 2.3 - Weights of college students: The following table...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.3 - In Exercises 3–6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.3 - 14. List the data in the following stem-and-leaf...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.3 - BMW prices: The following table presents the...Ch. 2.3 - How’s the weather? The following table presents...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.3 - Tennis and golf: Following are the ages of the...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.3 - 24. Safety first: Following are the numbers of...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.3 - 30. Going for gold: The following time-series plot...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.3 - 34. Arctic ice sheet: The following table presents...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.4 - The population of country A is twice as large as...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 2.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.4 - College degrees: Both of the following time-series...Ch. 2.4 - Food expenditures: Both of the following...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - Prob. 1CQCh. 2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 2 - Prob. 5CQCh. 2 - 6. True or false: A histogram can have more than...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CQCh. 2 - Prob. 8CQCh. 2 - Prob. 9CQCh. 2 - Prob. 10CQCh. 2 - Prob. 11CQCh. 2 - Prob. 12CQCh. 2 - Prob. 13CQCh. 2 - Prob. 14CQCh. 2 - Prob. 15CQCh. 2 - Prob. 1RECh. 2 - Prob. 2RECh. 2 - Prob. 3RECh. 2 - Prob. 4RECh. 2 - Prob. 5RECh. 2 - Prob. 6RECh. 2 - Prob. 7RECh. 2 - Prob. 8RECh. 2 - Prob. 9RECh. 2 - Prob. 10RECh. 2 - Prob. 11RECh. 2 - Prob. 12RECh. 2 - Prob. 13RECh. 2 - Prob. 14RECh. 2 - Prob. 15RECh. 2 - Prob. 1WAICh. 2 - Prob. 2WAICh. 2 - Prob. 3WAICh. 2 - Prob. 4WAICh. 2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 2 - In the chapter introduction, we presented gas...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CSCh. 2 - Prob. 5CSCh. 2 - Prob. 6CSCh. 2 - Prob. 7CSCh. 2 - Prob. 8CSCh. 2 - Prob. 9CS
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