It should be identified for the possible aldehyde and ketone in the given formula. Concept introduction: The structure of the alkanes can be drawn with the help of their systematic name. (1) The parent name give the information about the longest chain of the carbon atoms for alkane. (2) The prefix written in the systematic name tells about the side chains and their positions. (3) Numbering should be given according to side chain, so that carbon atom having side chain get a least numbering. (4) If molecule has more than one side chain which are different then name should be written alphabetically.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.4, Problem 1RC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: It should be identified for the possible aldehyde and ketone in the given formula.

Concept introduction: The structure of the alkanes can be drawn with the help of their systematic name.

(1) The parent name give the information about the longest chain of the carbon atoms for alkane.

(2) The prefix written in the systematic name tells about the side chains and their positions.

(3) Numbering should be given according to side chain, so that carbon atom having side chain get a least numbering.

(4) If molecule has more than one side chain which are different then name should be written alphabetically.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Determine whether the following reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction: H NO2 H+ NO 2 + Molecule A Molecule B Is this a nucleophilic substitution reaction? If this is a nucleophilic substitution reaction, answer the remaining questions in this table. What word or two-word phrase is used to describe the role Molecule A plays in this reaction? What word or two-word phrase is used to describe the role Molecule B plays in this reaction? Use a 6 + symbol to label the electrophilic carbon that is attacked during the substitution. Highlight the leaving group on the appropriate reactant. O Yes ○ No ☐ 0 dx 000 HE ?

Draw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore any counterions. :0: NaOH H

5. Calculate the total amount of heat transferred as 50 g of wat Specific heat H₂O (g) 2.00 J/g°C -10 °C. Specific heat H₂O (1) Specific heat H₂O (s) 4.18 J/g°C 2.11 J/g°C Heat of vaporization 2260 J/g Heat of fusion 334 J/g Melting point 0°C 6. Calculate the total amount of heat transferred as 25 g of water is heated from 50 °C to 100 °C as a gas. Boiling point 100 °C

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.4, Problem 1RC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: It should be identified for the possible aldehyde and ketone in the given formula.

Concept introduction: The structure of the alkanes can be drawn with the help of their systematic name.

(1) The parent name give the information about the longest chain of the carbon atoms for alkane.

(2) The prefix written in the systematic name tells about the side chains and their positions.

(3) Numbering should be given according to side chain, so that carbon atom having side chain get a least numbering.

(4) If molecule has more than one side chain which are different then name should be written alphabetically.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.4, Problem 1RC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: It should be identified for the possible aldehyde and ketone in the given formula.

Concept introduction: The structure of the alkanes can be drawn with the help of their systematic name.

(1) The parent name give the information about the longest chain of the carbon atoms for alkane.

(2) The prefix written in the systematic name tells about the side chains and their positions.

(3) Numbering should be given according to side chain, so that carbon atom having side chain get a least numbering.

(4) If molecule has more than one side chain which are different then name should be written alphabetically.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.4, Problem 1RC

Interpretation Introduction