CHEMISTRY+CHEM...HYBRID ED.(LL)>CUSTOM<
CHEMISTRY+CHEM...HYBRID ED.(LL)>CUSTOM<
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305020788
Author: John C.Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher: CENGAGE C
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem 78GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural isomers with systematic name, and along with class of the compound has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Structural Isomerism: Structural Isomers are the structure of a molecule with same molecular formula but have different arrangements of bonds and atoms and position of double bond also changes from more substituted to less substituted or vice-versa.

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.

Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule.  It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.  To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound.  For carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on

Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural of an aldehyde and ketone with molecular formula (C4H8O) has to be drawn along with the systematic name.

Concept Introduction:

Structural Isomerism: Structural Isomers are the structure of a molecule with same molecular formula but have different arrangements of bonds and atoms and position of double bond also changes from more substituted to less substituted or vice-versa.

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.

Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule.  It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.  To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound.  For carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on

Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Below is the SN1 reaction of (S)-3-chlorocyclohexene and hydroxide (OH). Draw the missing curved arrows, lone pairs of electrons, and nonzero formal charges. In the third box, draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. 5th attempt Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. Draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. Draw in any hydrogen at chiral centers. 1000 4th attempt Feedback Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. 8. R5 HO: See Periodic Table See Hint H Cl Br Jid See Periodic Table See Hint
Show that a molecule with configuration π4 has a cylindrically symmetric electron distribution. Hint: Let the π orbitals be equal to xf and yf, where f is a function that depends only on the distance from the internuclear axis.
(a) Verify that the lattice energies of the alkali metal iodides are inversely proportional to the distances between the ions in MI (M = alkali metal) by plotting the lattice energies given below against the internuclear distances dMI. Is the correlation good? Would a better fit be obtained by plotting the lattice energies as a function of (1 — d*/d)/d, as theoretically suggested, with d* = 34.5 pm? You must use a standard graphing program to plot the graph. It generates an equation for the line and calculates a correlation coefficient. (b) From the graph obtained in (a), estimate the lattice energy of silver iodide. (c) Compare the results of (b) with the experimental value of 886 kJ/mol. If they do not agree, explain the deviation.

Chapter 23 Solutions

CHEMISTRY+CHEM...HYBRID ED.(LL)>CUSTOM<

Ch. 23.3 - Draw the structure of 1-butanol and alcohols that...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.3 - Prob. 2RCCh. 23.3 - What is the hybridization of nitrogen in...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 4RCCh. 23.4 - (a) Name each of the following compounds and its...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 4RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 1QCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2QCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3QCh. 23.5 - Kevlar is a well-known polymer that is now used to...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 1QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 2QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 3QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.5 - What is the atom economy for the reaction of...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 5QCh. 23.5 - If drinking from a polycarbonate bottle, does a 15...Ch. 23.5 - Assume you weigh 156 lb. How much BPA do you...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 8QCh. 23 - Prob. 1PSCh. 23 - What is the molecular formula for an alkane with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3PSCh. 23 - Prob. 4PSCh. 23 - One of the structural isomers with the formula...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6PSCh. 23 - Prob. 7PSCh. 23 - Give the systematic name for the following alkane....Ch. 23 - Draw the structure of each of the following...Ch. 23 - Draw structures for the following compounds. (a)...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11PSCh. 23 - Prob. 12PSCh. 23 - Draw the structure of the chair form of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14PSCh. 23 - Prob. 15PSCh. 23 - Prob. 16PSCh. 23 - Prob. 17PSCh. 23 - Prob. 18PSCh. 23 - Prob. 19PSCh. 23 - What structural requirement is necessary for an...Ch. 23 - A hydrocarbon with the formula C5H10, can be...Ch. 23 - Prob. 22PSCh. 23 - Prob. 23PSCh. 23 - Prob. 24PSCh. 23 - The compound 2-bromobutane is a product of...Ch. 23 - The compound 2,3-dibromo-2-methylhexane is formed...Ch. 23 - Prob. 27PSCh. 23 - Prob. 28PSCh. 23 - Prob. 29PSCh. 23 - Prob. 30PSCh. 23 - Prob. 31PSCh. 23 - Give the systematic name for each of the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33PSCh. 23 - Write an equation for the preparation of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 35PSCh. 23 - Prob. 36PSCh. 23 - Prob. 37PSCh. 23 - Prob. 38PSCh. 23 - Prob. 39PSCh. 23 - Name the following amines: (a) CH3CH2CH2NH2 (b)...Ch. 23 - Draw structural formulas for the four possible...Ch. 23 - Prob. 42PSCh. 23 - Prob. 43PSCh. 23 - Prob. 44PSCh. 23 - Prob. 45PSCh. 23 - Prob. 46PSCh. 23 - Prob. 47PSCh. 23 - Prob. 48PSCh. 23 - Prob. 49PSCh. 23 - Prob. 50PSCh. 23 - Give the structural formula and systematic name...Ch. 23 - Prob. 52PSCh. 23 - Prob. 53PSCh. 23 - Prob. 54PSCh. 23 - Prob. 55PSCh. 23 - Prob. 56PSCh. 23 - Prob. 57PSCh. 23 - Prob. 58PSCh. 23 - Prob. 59PSCh. 23 - Prob. 60PSCh. 23 - Identify the functional groups in the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 62PSCh. 23 - Prob. 63PSCh. 23 - Prob. 64PSCh. 23 - Prob. 65PSCh. 23 - Prob. 66PSCh. 23 - Prob. 67GQCh. 23 - Prob. 68GQCh. 23 - Prob. 69GQCh. 23 - Prob. 70GQCh. 23 - Prob. 71GQCh. 23 - Prob. 72GQCh. 23 - Prob. 73GQCh. 23 - Write equations for the following reactions,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 75GQCh. 23 - Prob. 76GQCh. 23 - Draw the structure of each of the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 78GQCh. 23 - Prob. 79GQCh. 23 - Draw structural formulas for possible isomers with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 81GQCh. 23 - Prob. 82GQCh. 23 - Prob. 83GQCh. 23 - Prob. 84GQCh. 23 - Prob. 85GQCh. 23 - Prob. 86GQCh. 23 - Draw the structure of glyceryl trilaurate, a fat....Ch. 23 - Prob. 88GQCh. 23 - Prob. 89GQCh. 23 - Prob. 90GQCh. 23 - Prob. 91GQCh. 23 - There are three ethers with the formula C4H10O....Ch. 23 - Review the opening photograph about chocolate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 94GQCh. 23 - Prob. 95ILCh. 23 - Prob. 96ILCh. 23 - Prob. 97ILCh. 23 - Prob. 98ILCh. 23 - Prob. 99ILCh. 23 - Prob. 100ILCh. 23 - Prob. 101ILCh. 23 - Prob. 102ILCh. 23 - Prob. 103ILCh. 23 - Prob. 104ILCh. 23 - Prob. 105ILCh. 23 - Prob. 106ILCh. 23 - Prob. 107SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 108SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 109SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 110SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 111SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 112SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 113SCQ
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning