Chapter 23, Problem 53P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The products formed when the given amine reacts with [1] ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{I}\left(\text{excess}\right)$; [2] ${\text{Ag}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}$; [3] $\Delta$ are to be drawn and the major product is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Amines are the derivatives of ammonia consisting of nitrogen atom with the lone pair of electrons. They are basic compounds. The synthesis of the products relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The energy of a target molecule should be low because it increases the stability of a molecule that results in the formation of molecules with high yield. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The products formed when the given amine reacts with [1] ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{I}\left(\text{excess}\right)$; [2] ${\text{Ag}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}$; [3] $\Delta$ are to be drawn and the major product is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Amines are the derivatives of ammonia consisting of nitrogen atom with the lone pair of electrons. They are basic compounds. The synthesis of the products relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The energy of a target molecule should be low because it increases the stability of a molecule that results in the formation of molecules with high yield. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The products formed when the given amine reacts with [1] ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{I}\left(\text{excess}\right)$; [2] ${\text{Ag}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}$; [3] $\Delta$ are to be drawn. The major product is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Amines are the derivatives of ammonia consisting of nitrogen atom with the lone pair of electrons. They are basic compounds. The synthesis of the products relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The energy of a target molecule should be low because it increases the stability of a molecule that results in the formation of molecules with high yield. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The products formed when the given amine reacts with [1] ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{I}\left(\text{excess}\right)$; [2] ${\text{Ag}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}$; [3] $\Delta$ are to be drawn. The major product is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Amines are the derivatives of ammonia consisting of nitrogen atom with the lone pair of electrons. They are basic compounds. The synthesis of the products relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The energy of a target molecule should be low because it increases the stability of a molecule that results in the formation of molecules with high yield. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.