Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 4CT
A giant puffball (FIGURE 23.13C) produces trillions of spores that disperse on wind. A stinkhom (FIGURE 23.13D) makes fewer spores and they are dispersed by insects. How are these differences analgous to differences in pollen production and dispersal among plants?
C Giant puffball
D Stinkhom
FIGURE 23.13 Diverse club
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Photo by Carolyn Alling
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In…
The fruiting body of the Basidiomycota (club fungi) is the;
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
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- Figure 25.14 Which of the following statements about the moss life cycle is false? The mature gametophyte is haploid. The sporophyte produces haploid spores. The calyptra buds to form a mature gametophyte. The zygote is housed in the venter.arrow_forwardThe male gametophyte of the moss looks identical to the female from the naked cye, but the photo below s. at 40x and thenat 100 x) shows that the tip contains the structures where make gametes are produced. Make a sketch of the slide at 100x and label the following structures: antheridial head, antheridium. spermsarrow_forwardFill in the blanks in the following sentences. After pollinators bring. develops into a mature (pollen grains) to a flower, sperm and egg meet, forming a which produces by meiosis. O sporophytes; zygote; male gametophyte; spores O zygotes: sporophyte; spore; male gametophytes male gametophytes; zygote; sporophyte; spores O spores; sporophyte; zygote; male gametophytes This cellarrow_forward
- When the hyphae of two compatible club mushrooms (Basidiomycota) fuse, the result is hyphae that is; Diploid N + N Соenocytic Нaploidarrow_forwardThe male gametophyte of the moss looks identical to the female from the naked eye, but the photo below (I.s. at 4x and then at 40 x) shows that the tip contains the structures where male gametes are produced.arrow_forwardFigure 25.24 Which of the following statements about the fern life cycle is false? Sporangia produce haploid spores. The sporophyte grows from a gametophyte The sporophyte is diploid and the gametophyte is haploid. Sporangia form on the underside of the gametophyte.arrow_forward
- Figure 24.17 Which of the following statements is true? A basidium is the fruiting body of a mushroom-producing fungus, and it forms four basidiocarps. The result of the plasmogamy step is four basidiospores. Karyogamy results directly in the formation of mycelia. A basidiocarp is the fruiting body of a mushroom-producing fungus.arrow_forwardFigure 23.28 Which of the following statements about the Laminaria life cycle is false? In zoospores form in the sporangia. The sporophyte is the 2n plant. The gametophyte is diploid. Both the gametophyte and sporophyte stages are multicellular.arrow_forwardFigure 14.26 If a flower lacked a megasporangium, what type of gamete would it not be able to form? If it lacked a microsporangium, what type of gamete would not form?arrow_forward
- In flowers, the structures that produce male gametophytes are called _______ ;the strcutures that produce female gametophytes are called _______ . a. pollen grains; flowers c. anthers; stigma b. stamen; carpels d. megaspores; microsporesarrow_forwardThe basidium is the part of the mushroom that produces spores. Each mature basidium will have 1 spore 2 spores 3 spores 4 sporesarrow_forwarde th aci st SJ I the size, shape, and arrangement of the leaves, which are microphylls, small leaves with only one vein. Examine the roots and their relationship to the stem. In Selaginella, the roots grow downward from a leaf-bearing stem. The sporangia of the Lycopodiophyta are borne on leaves essentially similar to the sterile leaves of the plant. The sporangium bearing leaf is called a sporophyll. In Selaginella and Lycopodium, the sporophylls occur in compact aggregates called cones, or strobili. 1. Label the microphylls and strobili in the Figure 1 below. Figure 1. Lycopodium sp. Examine the prepared slide of a mature Lycopodium strobilus. (See text Figure 17-16, pages 406 and 407.) Note that Lycopodium, like most species in the Lycopodiaceae, is homosporous and only produces one type of spore. iw ow del ain 2. Label the spores in Figure 2 below. qXI 92 Laibaquari Figure 2. Lycopodium strobilus l.s. 3. Given that Lycopodium is homosporous, would you expect its gametophytes to be…arrow_forward
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