General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 23.40P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Whether FADH2 is oxidized or reduced when a substrate is reduced and whether FADH2 is an oxidizing or reducing agent needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
During oxidation of compound electrons or hydrogens are lost or oxygen is gained. During the reduction of a compound, electrons or hydrogens are gained or oxygen is lost. Coenzymes act as oxidizing agents or reducing agents. Oxidizing agent drives the oxidation reaction and gets reduced. Reducing agent drives reduction reactions and gets oxidized.
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Draw the corresponding structures in each of the boxes below:
Ester Name
Methyl butyrate
(Example)
Alcohol Structure
H3C-OH
Acid Structure
Ester Structure
Isoamyl acetate
Ethyl butyrate
Propyl acetate
Methyl salicylate
Octyl acetate
Isobutyl
propionate
Benzyl butyrate
Benzyl acetate
Ethyl acetate
H₂C
OH
HC
2) For each of the following reactions:
(i)
(ii)
Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where
appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds.
If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the
word "racemic".
(a)
(b)
1) R₂BH
2) H₂O2,
NaOH (aq)
HBr
Br
racemic
Br
+
Br Br
racemic
For each of the following reactions: Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds. If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the word “racemic”.
Chapter 23 Solutions
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 23.1PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.2PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.4PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.5PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.6PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.7PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.8PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.9PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.10P
Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 23.11PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 23.12PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 23.13PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 23.14PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 23.15PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 23.16PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.17PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.18PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.19PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.20PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.21PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.22PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.23PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.24PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.25PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.26PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.27PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.28PCh. 23 - The phosphorylation of glucose with forms glucose...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.30PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.31PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.32PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.33PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.34PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.35PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.36PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.37PCh. 23 - Classify each substance as an oxidizing agent, a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.39PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.42PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.43PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.44PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.45PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.46PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.47PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.48PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.49PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.50PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.51PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.52PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.53PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.54PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.55PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.56PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.57PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.58PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.59PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.60PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.61PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.62PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.63PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.64PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.65PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.66PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.67PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.68PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.69PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.70PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.71PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.72PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.73PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.74PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.75CPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.76CP
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