(a) Interpretation: The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined. Concept Introduction: A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given reaction is favorable or not is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

A biochemical reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which one molecule is transformed into different molecules present inside the cell of the living beings. These reactions occur via the help of certain biological enzymes that can alter the rate of the chemical reaction. The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given reaction using curved arrow symbolism is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term hydrolysis refers to a chemical reaction which takes place when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. In case of biological hydrolysis, the cleavage of biomolecules takes place in such a way that the larger molecules get break down to smaller ones. The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given reaction can be used to synthesize ATP from ADP is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The term coupled reactions refer to a pair of reactions that take place together. Although these reactions are represented in the form of two different chemical reactions, but they are actually a single chemical reaction.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 23.1P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 23.2P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 23.4P Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 23.5P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.6P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.7P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.8P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.9P Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that a biochemical reaction occurs when water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. Hydrolysis releases 3.9 kcal/mole of energy, while phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP requires

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Chapter 23 Solutions