Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The stage of the catabolism in which monosaccharide is converted to acetyl CoA is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catabolism has the tendency to release energy so as to supply it to the body by breaking the large molecules into smaller ones and it proceeds via a number of catabolic pathways. Catabolism of the food which is eaten by human beings starts with the digestion process. It is then passed through the formation of acetyl CoA, then the citric acid cycle and then gets ended with the release of energy in the electron transport chain as well as oxidative phosphorylation.
(b)
Interpretation:
The stage of the catabolism in which hydrolysis of triacylglycerol takes place with lipase is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catabolism has the tendency to release energy so as to supply it to the body by breaking the large molecules into smaller ones and it proceeds via a number of catabolic pathways. Catabolism of the food which is eaten by human beings starts with the digestion process. It is then passed through the formation of acetyl CoA, then the citric acid cycle and then gets ended with the release of energy in the electron transport chain as well as oxidative phosphorylation.
(c)
Interpretation:
The stage of the catabolism in which oxygen reacts with electrons and protons to form water is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catabolism has the tendency to release energy so as to supply it to the body by breaking the large molecules into smaller ones and it proceeds via number of catabolic pathways. Catabolism of the food which is eaten by the human beings starts with the digestion process. It is then passed through the formation of acetyl CoA, then the citric acid cycle and then gets ended with the release of energy in the electron transport chain as well as oxidative phosphorylation.
(d)
Interpretation:
The stage of the catabolism in which succinate is converted to fumarate in the presence of FAD is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catabolism has the tendency to release energy so as to supply it to the body by breaking the large molecules into smaller ones and it proceeds via number of catabolic pathways. Catabolism of the food which is eaten by the human beings starts with the digestion process. It is then passed through the formation of acetyl CoA, then the citric acid cycle and then gets ended with the release of energy in the electron transport chain as well as oxidative phosphorylation.
(e)
Interpretation:
The stage of the catabolism in which fatty acid is degraded to form acetyl CoA is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Catabolism has the tendency to release energy so as to supply it to the body by breaking the large molecules into smaller ones and it proceeds via number of catabolic pathways. Catabolism of the food which is eaten by the human beings starts with the digestion process. It is then passed through the formation of acetyl CoA, then the citric acid cycle and then gets ended with the release of energy in the electron transport chain as well as oxidative phosphorylation.

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Chapter 23 Solutions
ALEKS 360 ACCESS CARD F/GEN. ORG.CHEM
- Propose a synthesis of 1-butanamine from the following: (a) a chloroalkane of three carbons (b) a chloroalkane of four carbonsarrow_forwardSelect the stronger base from each pair of compounds. (a) H₂CNH₂ or EtzN (b) CI or NH2 NH2 (c) .Q or EtzN (d) or (e) N or (f) H or Harrow_forward4. Provide a clear arrow-pushing mechanism for each of the following reactions. Do not skip proton transfers, do not combine steps, and make sure your arrows are clear enough to be interpreted without ambiguity. a. 2. 1. LDA 3. H3O+ HOarrow_forward
- b. H3C CH3 H3O+ ✓ H OHarrow_forward2. Provide reagents/conditions to accomplish the following syntheses. More than one step is required in some cases. a. CH3arrow_forwardIdentify and provide an explanation that distinguishes a qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Provide examples.arrow_forward
- Identify and provide an explanation of the operational principles behind a Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS). List the steps involved.arrow_forwardInstructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work 1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials. BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l) Initial rate Trial [BrO3] [H*] [Br] (mol/L) (mol/L) | (mol/L) (mol/L.s) 1 0.10 0.10 0.10 8.0 2 0.20 0.10 0.10 16 3 0.10 0.20 0.10 16 4 0.10 0.10 0.20 32 a. Based on the above data what is the rate law expression? b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units) 2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows: i. ii. BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq) HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq) iii. H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l) [Fast] [Medium] [Slow] iv. Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l) [Fast] Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.arrow_forwardе. Д CH3 D*, D20arrow_forward
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,
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