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(a)
Interpretation: The formula of conjugate base of sulfurous acid should be written.
Concept introduction:In accordance with Bronsted definition, an acid act as proton donor and a base can act as proton acceptor. Thus, in a typical acid-base reaction, the fundamental principle is a lone pair of base reaches out for an acidic proton. Similarly, curved arrows are used for departing conjugate base. After deprotonation, the species left with negative charge is refers as conjugate base of acid while the other with positive charge is termed conjugate acid of given base. For example:
The strength of various conjugate acid-base pairs varies inversely to one another; the strong acid has weak conjugate base and strong base has weak conjugate acid and vice-versa.
(b)
Interpretation: The formula of conjugate base of chloric acid should be written.
Concept introduction: In accordance with Bronsted definition, an acid act as proton donor and a base can act as proton acceptor. Thus, in a typical acid-base reaction, the fundamental principle is a lone pair of base reaches out for an acidic proton. Similarly, curved arrows are used for departing conjugate base. After deprotonation, the species left with negative charge is refers as conjugate base of acid while the other with positive charge is termed conjugate acid of given base. For example:
The strength of various conjugate acid-base pairs varies inversely to one another; the strong acid has weak conjugate base and strong base has weak conjugate acid and vice-versa.
(c)
Interpretation: The formula of conjugate base of hydrogen sulphide should be written.
Concept introduction: In accordance with Bronsted definition, an acid act as proton donor and a base can act as proton acceptor. Thus, in a typical acid-base reaction, the fundamental principle is a lone pair of base reaches out for an acidic proton. Similarly, curved arrows are used for departing conjugate base. After deprotonation, the species left with negative charge is refers as conjugate base of acid while the other with positive charge is termed conjugate acid of given base. For example:
The strength of various conjugate acid-base pairs varies inversely to one another; the strong acid has weak conjugate base and strong base has weak conjugate acid and vice-versa.
(d)
Interpretation: The formula of conjugate base of dimethyloxonium should be written.
Concept introduction: In accordance with Bronsted definition, an acid act as proton donor and a base can act as proton acceptor. Thus, in a typical acid-base reaction, the fundamental principle is a lone pair of base reaches out for an acidic proton. Similarly, curved arrows are used for departing conjugate base. After deprotonation, the species left with negative charge is refers as conjugate base of acid while the other with positive charge is termed conjugate acid of given base. For example:
The strength of various conjugate acid-base pairs varies inversely to one another; the strong acid has weak conjugate base and strong base has weak conjugate acid and vice-versa.
(e)
Interpretation: The formula of conjugate base of hydrogen sulphate should be written.
Concept introduction: In accordance with Bronsted definition, an acid act as proton donor and a base can act as proton acceptor. Thus, in a typical acid-base reaction, the fundamental principle is a lone pair of base reaches out for an acidic proton. Similarly, curved arrows are used for departing conjugate base. After deprotonation, the species left with negative charge is refers as conjugate base of acid while the other with positive charge is termed conjugate acid of given base. For example:
The strength of various conjugate acid-base pairs varies inversely to one another; the strong acid has weak conjugate base and strong base has weak conjugate acid and vice-versa.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- N Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. NH O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic Garrow_forwardThe conjugate base of alkanes is called alkides. Correct?.arrow_forwardName these organic compounds: structure Br name CH3 CH3 ☐ ☐arrow_forward
- HH H-C H -C-H HH Draw the Skeletal Structures & H Name the molecules HH H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHH HHH H H HHHHHHH H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHHHH H H H Harrow_forwarddont provide AI solution .... otherwise i will give you dislikearrow_forwardName these organic compounds: structure name CH3 CH3 ☐ F F CH3 ☐ O Explanation Check 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms ofarrow_forward
- Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. ZI NH Explanation Check O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic H O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic ×arrow_forwardPart I. Draw the stepwise reaction mechanism of each product (a, b, c, d, e, f) HO HO OH НОН,С HO OH Sucrose HO CH₂OH H N N HO -H H -OH KMnO4, Heat H OH CH₂OH (d) Phenyl Osatriazole OH НОН,С HO HO + Glacial HOAC HO- HO CH₂OH OH HO Fructose (a) Glucose OH (b) H₂N HN (c) CuSO4-5H2O, ethanol H N N N HO ·H H OH H OH N CH₂OH OH (f) Phenyl Osazone H (e) Carboxy phenyl osatriazole Figure 2.1. Reaction Scheme for the Total Synthesis of Fine Chemicalsarrow_forwardWhich molecule is the most stable? Please explain.arrow_forward
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning