Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1DA

Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1DA

Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1DA

Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1DA

Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To determine: Thematrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Introduction: The phylum chordate contains various divisions and among them the vertebrate forms a significant category. The division vertebrate contains Reptilia, Pisces, Amphibia, Mammalia, and Aves. The advanced animals evolved from Pisces and continued through amphibian, reptiles, birds to mammals.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Traits: Organism	Amniotic membrane	Hair	No tail
Lamprey	0	0	0
Shark	0	0	0
Salamander	0	0	0
Lizard	1	0	0
Tiger	1	1	0
Gorilla	1	1	1
Human	1	1	1

Table 1: The matrix of six animal species showing different vertebrate characters.

Embryonic development is a complicated process where a vast number of genes and signaling methods are required to accurately form the differentstructures of the growing fetus. The chordates share a large number of characteristics with the deuterostomes that indicate the origin of the chordates from the deuterostomes.

The features common to both deuterostomes and chordates include the presence of radial cleavage, first embryonic opening forming the anus. The vertebrates share unique characters that demarcate them from invertebrates and these include presence of hair, tail, and amniotic sac, which is not present in invertebrates.

Answer 13

Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 23.2 - Demonstrate how a cladogram is constructed.Ch. 23.3 - Explain the taxonomic classification system.Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 2LO

Construct a data matrix like the one in figure 23.2, showing the character states for all six species for the traits hair, amniotic membrane, and tail.

Concept explainers

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 23 Solutions