Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118516461
Author: Neil D. Jespersen, Alison Hyslop
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 22, Problem 66RQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The relationship between starch, amylose, and amylopectin is to be explained.
Concept Information:
Carbohydrate is the main constituent for all living organisms which are made up of polysaccharides.
Polysaccharides are further classified into starch, cellulose, and glycogen.
Starch is a polysaccharide molecule which contains amylose and amylopectin with glucose units in their structure.
Starch has many vital functions like the storage of energy in plant cell walls.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Explain the Structure and properties of starch ?
Explain the relationship between Cellulose and starch ?
Explain the Biodegradable Polymers ?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1PECh. 22 - Prob. 2PECh. 22 - Prob. 3PECh. 22 - Practice Exercise 22.4
Write the IUPAC names of...Ch. 22 - Oxidation of an alcohol gave the following...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6PECh. 22 - Prob. 7PECh. 22 - Prob. 8PECh. 22 - Prob. 9PECh. 22 - Prob. 10PE
Ch. 22 - Complete the following equation by drawing...Ch. 22 - Prob. 12PECh. 22 - Prob. 13PECh. 22 - Prob. 14PECh. 22 - Prob. 15PECh. 22 - Label the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of...Ch. 22 - Draw a ribose ring and a deoxyribose ring. What is...Ch. 22 - Practice Exercise 22.18
Which base pairs match in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RQCh. 22 - Prob. 2RQCh. 22 - Prob. 3RQCh. 22 - Prob. 4RQCh. 22 - Prob. 5RQCh. 22 - Prob. 6RQCh. 22 - Prob. 7RQCh. 22 - Which of the following compounds has the higher...Ch. 22 - In general terms, why do functional groups impart...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10RQCh. 22 - What is the difference between geometric isomers...Ch. 22 - Prob. 12RQCh. 22 - No number is needed to identify the location of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14RQCh. 22 - Prob. 15RQCh. 22 - Prob. 16RQCh. 22 - 22.17 In general terms, why doesn't benzene...Ch. 22 - Prob. 18RQCh. 22 - 22.19 Explain why is more soluble in water than ....Ch. 22 - Prob. 20RQCh. 22 - Prob. 21RQCh. 22 - Why do aldehydes and ketones have boiling points...Ch. 22 - Acetic acid boils at 118C, higher even than...Ch. 22 - Methyl ethanoate has many more atoms than its...Ch. 22 - Prob. 25RQCh. 22 - 22.26 Write condensed structures of the following...Ch. 22 - 3-Butanol is not a proper name, but a structure...Ch. 22 - Prob. 28RQCh. 22 - Prob. 29RQCh. 22 - Prob. 30RQCh. 22 - Prob. 31RQCh. 22 - Prob. 32RQCh. 22 - Amines, RNH2, do not have boiling points as high...Ch. 22 - A monofunctional organic nitrogen compound...Ch. 22 - Prob. 35RQCh. 22 - Prob. 36RQCh. 22 - Prob. 37RQCh. 22 - Write the products that can be expected to form in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 39RQCh. 22 - Prob. 40RQCh. 22 - 22.41 What do we mean by the term polymer...Ch. 22 - Prob. 42RQCh. 22 - Prob. 43RQCh. 22 - Prob. 44RQCh. 22 - Prob. 45RQCh. 22 - Prob. 46RQCh. 22 - Prob. 47RQCh. 22 - Prob. 48RQCh. 22 - Prob. 49RQCh. 22 - Prob. 50RQCh. 22 - Prob. 51RQCh. 22 - Prob. 52RQCh. 22 - Prob. 53RQCh. 22 - Prob. 54RQCh. 22 - Prob. 55RQCh. 22 - Prob. 56RQCh. 22 - Prob. 57RQCh. 22 - Prob. 58RQCh. 22 - What are the three fundamental needs for...Ch. 22 - Prob. 60RQCh. 22 - Prob. 61RQCh. 22 - Prob. 62RQCh. 22 - Name the compounds that form when sucrose is...Ch. 22 - Prob. 64RQCh. 22 - Prob. 65RQCh. 22 - Prob. 66RQCh. 22 - Prob. 67RQCh. 22 - 22.68 What function is served by glycogen in the...Ch. 22 - How are lipids defined?Ch. 22 - Why are lipids more soluble than carbohydrates in...Ch. 22 - 22.71 Cholesterol is not an ester, yet it is...Ch. 22 - A product such as corn oil is advertised as...Ch. 22 - Is it likely that the following compound could be...Ch. 22 - Describe the specific ways in which the monomers...Ch. 22 - What is the peptide bond? How is it similar to the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 76RQCh. 22 - Prob. 77RQCh. 22 - Why is a distinction made between the terms...Ch. 22 - Prob. 79RQCh. 22 - What kind of substance makes up most enzymes?Ch. 22 - Prob. 81RQCh. 22 - Prob. 82RQCh. 22 - Prob. 83RQCh. 22 - 22.84 How are the two DNA strands in a double...Ch. 22 - In what ways do DNA and RNA differ structurally.Ch. 22 - 22.86 Which base pairs with
Ch. 22 - The process of transcription begins with which...Ch. 22 - The process of translation begins with which...Ch. 22 - Prob. 89RQCh. 22 - 22.90 Write full (expanded) structures for each of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 91RQCh. 22 - Prob. 92RQCh. 22 - Prob. 93RQCh. 22 - Prob. 94RQCh. 22 - Prob. 95RQCh. 22 - Prob. 96RQCh. 22 - Prob. 97RQCh. 22 - Prob. 98RQCh. 22 - Prob. 99RQCh. 22 - Prob. 100RQCh. 22 - Prob. 101RQCh. 22 - 22.102 Write the structures of the cis and tram...Ch. 22 - 22.103 Write the structures of the products that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 104RQCh. 22 - 22.105 Repeat Problem 22.103 using...Ch. 22 - Repeat Problem 22.104 using cyclohexene. The...Ch. 22 - Prob. 107RQCh. 22 - Predict the products of the reaction of benzene...Ch. 22 - Prob. 109RQCh. 22 - Prob. 110RQCh. 22 - Prob. 111RQCh. 22 - Prob. 112RQCh. 22 - Prob. 113RQCh. 22 - Write the structure of the product of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 115RQCh. 22 - Prob. 116RQCh. 22 - Prob. 117RQCh. 22 - Prob. 118RQCh. 22 - Prob. 119RQCh. 22 - Prob. 120RQCh. 22 - Prob. 121RQCh. 22 - Write the structures of the products that form in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 123RQCh. 22 - Prob. 124RQCh. 22 - Prob. 125RQCh. 22 - Prob. 126RQCh. 22 - Prob. 127RQCh. 22 - Prob. 128RQCh. 22 - 22.129 Write the structure of a triacylglycerol...Ch. 22 - 22.130 Write the structures of the products of the...Ch. 22 - Write the structure of the triacylglycerol that...Ch. 22 - *22.132 If the compound in Problem 22.130 is...Ch. 22 - *22.133 What parts of glyccrophospholipid...Ch. 22 - *22.134 In general terms, describe the structure...Ch. 22 - Prob. 135RQCh. 22 - What is the structure of the tripeptide that could...Ch. 22 - 22.137 What are the structures of the two...Ch. 22 - Prob. 138RQCh. 22 - Prob. 139RQCh. 22 - Prob. 140RQCh. 22 - Prob. 141RQCh. 22 - 22.142 Suggest a reason why trimethylamine, , has...Ch. 22 - Prob. 143RQCh. 22 - How many tripeptides can be made from three...Ch. 22 - Prob. 145RQCh. 22 - Prob. 146RQCh. 22 - Estimate the number of kilojoules of heat that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 148RQCh. 22 - Prob. 149RQCh. 22 - The compound that causes your eyes to water when...Ch. 22 - Prob. 151RQCh. 22 - Prob. 152RQCh. 22 - Use resonance structures to explain why urea,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 154RQCh. 22 - Prob. 155RQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 21-90 To what extent do lipids and carbohydrates play structural roles in living organisms? Do these roles differ in plants and in animals?arrow_forwardThe functional groups of the monomers that make up carbohydrates are: a) a carboxyl group and an amine group O b) a ketone and an aldehyde c) a phosphate and amine groups d) a ketone/aldehyde and hydroxyl groupsarrow_forwardwhat functional group ch2ch3 is?arrow_forward
- Draw the structure of the tripeptide alanyl-glutamyl-glycine (AEG).arrow_forwardThe prevalence of these organic substituents would indicate that a bio-molecule is a lipid? A) amide B) disulfide C) ester D) alcohol E) lots of hydrocarbons in rings or chains The prevalence of this organic functional group would indicate that a bio-molecule is a carbohydrate. A) amide B) disulfide C) ester D) alcohol E) lots of hydrocarbons in rings or chainsarrow_forwardIt is part of the plant cell wall. Provides rigidity to cells and tissues: Maltose Starch aminopectin Cellulosearrow_forward
- How many chiral carbons are present in the structural formula for the open-chain form of d-mannose? Draw the structure of the six-member-ring form of this molecule.arrow_forwardDescribe the basic structure of phospholipids and glycolipids. What functions do these lipids have in living organisms?arrow_forwardWhat is the definition of gelatinization and gelation of starch? Describe the two processes and list out the key molecule involved.arrow_forward
- Write True or False: 1. Carbohydrates are joined together by peptide bonds. 2. A disaccharide is an example of a carbohydrate. 3. Monosaccharides are made of polysaccharides. 4. Monosaccharides have to be broken down many times during digestion. 5. Polymers are made of monomers. 6. Amylose is the most abundant biopolymer and is the basic component of cell wall of plants. 7. Every time our sugar level drops, glycogen is broken down to provide glucose in a process called syneresis. 8. If plants store glucose in the form of starch, animals store glucose in the form of glycogen. 9. Maltose is the most abundant biopolymer and is the basic component of cell wall of plants. 10. A long chain of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds is known as a monosaccharide. 11. People who suffer from lactose intolerance do not produce lactase necessary to break down glucose and galactose. 12. Polysaccharides consist of a small number (around 3 to 10) of monosaccharides linked together. 13. Raffinose…arrow_forwardWhat is the distinctive molecular composition of starch?arrow_forwardDraw structures for the straight-chain and ring forms of glucosearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning