
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(b)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(c)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(d)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(e)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(f)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.
(g)
Interpretation: The given reaction equation has to be completed and balanced.
Concept introduction: A chemical equation consists of reactants and products. The two are separated by an arrow. Each substances of reactants and products are separated from other by a plus sign. The reactants lies on left hand side while products lies on right hand side of the reaction.
A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of atoms in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms in the product side.

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Chapter 21 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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- 6) Fill in the missing Acid, pKa value, or conjugate base in the table below: Acid HCI Approximate pK, -7 Conjugate Base H-C: Hydronium (H₂O') -1.75 H-O-H Carboxylic Acids (RCOOH) Ammonium (NH4) 9.24 Water (H₂O) H-O-H Alcohols (ROH) RO-H Alkynes R--H Amines 25 25 38 HOarrow_forward5) Rank the following sets of compounds in order of decreasing acidity (most acidic to least acidic), and choose the justification(s) for each ranking. (a) OH V SH я вон CH most acidic (lowst pKa) least acidic (highest pKa) Effect(s) Effect(s) Effect(s) inductive effect O inductive effect O inductive effect electronegativity electronegativity O electronegativity resonance polarizability resonance polarizability O resonance O polarizability hybridization Ohybridization O hybridization оarrow_forwardHow negatively charged organic bases are formed.arrow_forward
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