Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 6OQ
To determine
The statements which are correct for several resistors are connected in series.
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In the circuit shown in the diagram below, two thick wires connect a 1.7 volt battery to a Nichrome (NiCr) wire. Each thick connecting wire is 17
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In the circuit shown in the diagram below, two thick wires connect a 1.5 volt battery to a Nichrome (NiCr) wire. Each thick connecting wire is 17 cm long, and has a radius of 11 mm. The thick wires are made of copper, which has 8.36e+28 mobile electrons per cubic meter, and an
electron mobility of 0.00434 (m/s)/(V/m). The Nichrome wire is 8 cm long, and has a radius of 5 mm. Nichrome has 9e+28 mobile electrons per cubic meter, and an electron mobility of 7e-05 (m/s)/(V/m).
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What is the magnitude of the electric field in the thick copper wire?
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What is the magnitude of the electric field in the thin Nichrome wire?
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The sketch shows a circuit with two resistors and a battery. Which of the
following statements is most likely correct about the circuit?
R1
www
R, > R1
www
R2
V,
The potential drop is always the same across each resistor
The same current always runs through each resistor
The equivalent resistance is equal to the sum of them
The largest resistance has the largest current through it
Chapter 21 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 21.1 - Consider positive and negative charges moving...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.2QQCh. 21.2 - When does an incandescent lightbulb carry more...Ch. 21.5 - For the two incandescent lightbulbs shown in...Ch. 21.7 - Prob. 21.5QQCh. 21.7 - With the switch in the circuit of Figure 21.18a...Ch. 21.7 - Prob. 21.7QQCh. 21.9 - Consider the circuit in Figure 21.29 and assume...Ch. 21 - If the terminals of a battery with zero internal...Ch. 21 - Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius...
Ch. 21 - The current-versus-voltage behavior of a certain...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4OQCh. 21 - A potential difference of 1.00 V is maintained...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6OQCh. 21 - A metal wire of resistance R is cut into three...Ch. 21 - The terminals of a battery are connected across...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9OQCh. 21 - Two conducting wires A and B of the same length...Ch. 21 - When resistors with different resistances are...Ch. 21 - When operating on a 120-V circuit, an electric...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13OQCh. 21 - Prob. 14OQCh. 21 - In the circuit shown in Figure OQ21.15, each...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CQCh. 21 - Prob. 2CQCh. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Referring to Figure CQ21.4, describe what happens...Ch. 21 - When the potential difference across a certain...Ch. 21 - Use the atomic theory of matter to explain why the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7CQCh. 21 - (a) What advantage does 120-V operation offer over...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9CQCh. 21 - Prob. 10CQCh. 21 - If you were to design an electric heater using...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12CQCh. 21 - Prob. 13CQCh. 21 - Prob. 14CQCh. 21 - Why is it possible for a bird to sit on a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1PCh. 21 - Prob. 2PCh. 21 - The quantity of charge q (in coulombs) that has...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4PCh. 21 - Prob. 5PCh. 21 - Figure P21.6 represents a section of a conductor...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7PCh. 21 - A 0.900-V potential difference is maintained...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9PCh. 21 - A lightbulb has a resistance of 240 when...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11PCh. 21 - Prob. 12PCh. 21 - While taking photographs in Death Valley on a day...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14PCh. 21 - If the current carried by a conductor is doubled,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16PCh. 21 - Prob. 17PCh. 21 - Prob. 18PCh. 21 - Prob. 19PCh. 21 - Prob. 20PCh. 21 - Prob. 21PCh. 21 - Prob. 22PCh. 21 - Prob. 23PCh. 21 - Prob. 24PCh. 21 - A 100-W lightbulb connected to a 120-V source...Ch. 21 - Prob. 26PCh. 21 - Prob. 27PCh. 21 - Prob. 28PCh. 21 - A toaster is rated at 600 W when connected to a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 30PCh. 21 - Prob. 31PCh. 21 - Review. A well-insulated electric water heater...Ch. 21 - A battery has an emf of 15.0 V. The terminal...Ch. 21 - Two 1.50-V batterieswith their positive terminals...Ch. 21 - An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an...Ch. 21 - Prob. 36PCh. 21 - Prob. 37PCh. 21 - Prob. 38PCh. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P21.39. Find...Ch. 21 - Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown...Ch. 21 - Three 100- resistors are connected as shown in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 42PCh. 21 - Calculate the power delivered to each resistor in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 44PCh. 21 - The ammeter shown in Figure P21.45 reads 2.00 A....Ch. 21 - Prob. 46PCh. 21 - The circuit shown in Figure P21.47 is connected...Ch. 21 - In Figure P21.47, show how to add just enough...Ch. 21 - Taking R = 1.00 k and = 250 V in Figure P21.49,...Ch. 21 - For the circuit shown in Figure P21.50, we wish to...Ch. 21 - In the circuit of Figure P21.51, determine (a) the...Ch. 21 - Jumper cables are connected from a fresh battery...Ch. 21 - Prob. 53PCh. 21 - Prob. 54PCh. 21 - Prob. 55PCh. 21 - Prob. 56PCh. 21 - In the circuit of Figure P21.57, the switch S has...Ch. 21 - Prob. 58PCh. 21 - The circuit in Figure P21.59 has been connected...Ch. 21 - Assume that global lightning on the Earth...Ch. 21 - Prob. 61PCh. 21 - Prob. 62PCh. 21 - Prob. 63PCh. 21 - Prob. 64PCh. 21 - Prob. 65PCh. 21 - An oceanographer is studying how the ion...Ch. 21 - The values of the components in a simple series RC...Ch. 21 - Prob. 68PCh. 21 - Prob. 69PCh. 21 - Prob. 70PCh. 21 - The student engineer of a campus radio station...Ch. 21 - Prob. 72PCh. 21 - A battery has an emf and internal resistance r. A...Ch. 21 - Prob. 74PCh. 21 - Prob. 75PCh. 21 - Prob. 76PCh. 21 - Prob. 77P
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- When resistors with different resistances are connected in series, which of the following must be the same for each resistor? Choose all correct answers. (a) potential difference (b) current (c) power delivered (d) charge entering each resistor in a given time interval (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardThe terminals of a battery are connected across two resistors in parallel. The resistances of the resistors are not the same. Which of the following statements is correct? Choose all that are correct. (a) The resistor with the larger resistance carries more current than the other resistor. (b) The resistor with the larger resistance carries less current than the other resistor. (c) The potential difference across each resistor is the same. (d) The potential difference across the larger resistor is greater than the potential difference across the smaller resistor. (e) The potential difference is greater across the resistor closer to the battery.arrow_forwardWhen resistors with different resistances are connected in parallel, which of the following must be the same for each resistor? Choose all correct answers, (a) potential difference (b) current (c) power delivered (d) charge entering each resistor in a given time interval (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
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- Two resistors have resistances of 1.76 2 and 0.540 2. Determine the equivalent resistance if they are connected in series and in parallel. (a) in series (b) in parallelarrow_forwardThe circuit in the diagram consists of a battery with EMF E, a resistor with resistance R, an ammeter, and a voltmeter. The voltmeter and the ammeter (labeled V and A, respectively) can be considered ideal; that is, their resistances are infinity and zero, respectively. The current in the resistor is III, and the voltage across it is V. The internal resistance of the battery rintrintr_int is not zero. Part A: What is the ammeter reading I? Express your answer in terms of E, R, and rint. Part B: What is the voltmeter reading V? Express your answer in terms of E, R, and rint. Part C: What is the power PR dissipated in the resistor? Express your answer in terms of I and V. Part D: Again, what is the power PR dissipated in the resistor? This time, express your answer in terms of one or more of the following variables: I, rint, and R. Part E: For the third time, what is the power PR dissipated in the resistor? Express your answer in terms of one or more of the following variables: E, rint,…arrow_forward1. In the circuits shown in Figure below, the batteries have negligible internal resistance. Find (a) the current in each branch of the circuit, (b) the potential difference between point a and point b, (c) the power supplied by each battery. 70V 120v 6.00 120 500 V 1002 3.000 2. In the circuit shown in Figure bellow, the capacitor has a capacitance of 2.5 µFand the resistor has a resistance of 0.5 M. Before the switch is closed, the potential drop across the capacitor is 12V, as shown. Switch S is closed at t=0. (a) What is the current in R immediately after switch S is closed? (b) At what time t is the voltage across the capacitor 24 V? 3. Two batteries with emfs 1 and 5 2 and internal resistances r, and ra are connected in parallel. Prove that if a resistor is connected in parallel with this combination the optimal load resistance (the resistance at which maximum power is delivered) is R=rir/(ri+r2). 4. Capacitors Ci and C2 are connected in parallel by a resistor and two switches,…arrow_forward
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