Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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Chapter 20, Problem 79A
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The composition of cell before the reaction is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The oxidation of any ion at the anode or its reduction at the cathode depends on the reduction potential of the ion.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 79A
Before the
Explanation of Solution
When a solution of potassium bromide is electrolyzed, the electrolyte contains four different ions of H+, OH-, K+ and Br-. Out of K+ and H+ the hydrogen ion gets reduced due to its higher reduction potential forming hydrogen gas at the cathode. Out of OH- and Br- the bromine ion gets oxidized due to its lower reduction potential forming bromine gas at the anode. So after the electrolysis only K+ and OH- ions remain forming a concentrated solution of KOH.
Conclusion
The composition of cell before the electrolysis was found using thefinal products to be an aqueous solution of KBr.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 7PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 8PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 9PPCh. 20.1 - Prob. 10SSC
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 11SSCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 12SSCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 13SSCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 14SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 15SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 16SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 17SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 18SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 19SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 20SSCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 21SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 22SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 23SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 24SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 25SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 26SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 27SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 28SSCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 29SSCCh. 20 - Prob. 30ACh. 20 - Prob. 31ACh. 20 - Prob. 32ACh. 20 - Prob. 33ACh. 20 - Prob. 34ACh. 20 - Prob. 35ACh. 20 - Prob. 36ACh. 20 - Prob. 37ACh. 20 - Prob. 38ACh. 20 - Prob. 39ACh. 20 - Prob. 40ACh. 20 - Prob. 41ACh. 20 - Prob. 42ACh. 20 - Prob. 43ACh. 20 - Prob. 44ACh. 20 - Prob. 45ACh. 20 - Prob. 46ACh. 20 - Prob. 47ACh. 20 - Prob. 48ACh. 20 - Prob. 49ACh. 20 - Prob. 50ACh. 20 - Prob. 51ACh. 20 - Prob. 52ACh. 20 - Prob. 53ACh. 20 - Prob. 54ACh. 20 - Prob. 55ACh. 20 - Prob. 56ACh. 20 - Prob. 57ACh. 20 - Prob. 58ACh. 20 - Prob. 59ACh. 20 - Prob. 60ACh. 20 - Prob. 61ACh. 20 - Prob. 62ACh. 20 - Prob. 63ACh. 20 - Prob. 64ACh. 20 - Prob. 65ACh. 20 - Prob. 66ACh. 20 - Prob. 67ACh. 20 - Prob. 68ACh. 20 - Prob. 69ACh. 20 - Prob. 70ACh. 20 - Prob. 71ACh. 20 - Prob. 72ACh. 20 - Prob. 73ACh. 20 - Prob. 74ACh. 20 - Prob. 75ACh. 20 - Prob. 76ACh. 20 - Prob. 77ACh. 20 - Prob. 78ACh. 20 - Prob. 79ACh. 20 - Prob. 80ACh. 20 - Prob. 81ACh. 20 - Prob. 82ACh. 20 - Prob. 83ACh. 20 - Prob. 84ACh. 20 - Prob. 85ACh. 20 - Prob. 86ACh. 20 - Prob. 87ACh. 20 - Prob. 88ACh. 20 - Prob. 89ACh. 20 - Prob. 90ACh. 20 - Prob. 91ACh. 20 - Prob. 92ACh. 20 - Prob. 93ACh. 20 - Prob. 94ACh. 20 - Prob. 95ACh. 20 - Prob. 96ACh. 20 - Prob. 97ACh. 20 - Prob. 98ACh. 20 - Prob. 1STPCh. 20 - Prob. 2STPCh. 20 - Prob. 3STPCh. 20 - Prob. 4STPCh. 20 - Prob. 5STPCh. 20 - Prob. 6STPCh. 20 - Prob. 7STPCh. 20 - Prob. 8STPCh. 20 - Prob. 9STPCh. 20 - Prob. 10STPCh. 20 - Prob. 11STPCh. 20 - Prob. 12STPCh. 20 - Prob. 13STPCh. 20 - Prob. 14STPCh. 20 - Prob. 15STP
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY