The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined. Concept introduction: Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction . Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction. The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction . Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group. The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

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Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 12RE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electron donor and acceptor species, and the overall voltage of the given biological reaction are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.

Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.

The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process takes place and reduction take place simultaneously is called a redox reaction.

Cytochromes are the types of proteins that consist of iron as the heme group.

The coenzyme Q is the redox coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 20 - RECALL Briefly summarize the steps in the electron...Ch. 20 - RECALL Are electron transport and oxidative...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 20 - REFLECT AND APPLY Show how the reactions of the...Ch. 20 - REFLECT AND APPLY How does mitochondrial structure...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6RE Ch. 20 - Prob. 7RE Ch. 20 - MATHEMATICAL Using the information in Table 20.2,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9RE Ch. 20 - Prob. 10RE

Solution Summary: The author explains that the overall voltage of the given biological reaction is 0.068 V. Cytochrome acts the electron donor while the flavin moiety acts as electron acceptor.

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