Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The advantage of SI units over the commonly used units in United States needs to be explained. Also, the disadvantage of using SI unit needs to be explained, if possible.
Concept introduction:
The International System of Units or SI units are the modern form of metric system. The second (s) is the SI unit of time, metre (m) is the SI unit of length, kilogram (kg) is the SI unit of mass), ampere (A) is the SI unit of
Answer to Problem 116A
SI units have many advantages. The main advantage of SI is that there is only one unit for the each quantity that means the conversion from one unit to another unit is not required and student does not have to memorize any conversion factor.
States customary units are the system of measurements commonly used in United States. US system uses imperial system which is overly confusing and doesn't really map well.
The only disadvantage of the SI unit is that it is somewhat difficult to change the SI units to the other systems.
Explanation of Solution
Almost every scientist is familiar with the SI units as it provides easy communication. The rules for converting the SI units are very simple. The main advantage of SI is that there is only one unit for the each quantity that means the conversion from one unit to another unit is not required and student does not have to memorize any conversion factor. United States customary units are the system of measurements commonly used in United States. US system uses imperial system which is overly confusing and doesn't really map well.
Metric system is better than for calculations because it gives the accurate answer, and much easier to do the math.
The only disadvantage of the SI unit is that it is somewhat difficult to change the SI units to the other systems.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Glencoe Chemistry: Matter and Change, Student Edition
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Microbiology: An Introduction
- After an induced absorption process of an intensity, there are (without population inversion) transitions between:a) vibrational and rotational levels in the infrared region, we obtainb) vibrational levels exclusively in the infrared regionc) vibrational and rotational levels in the microwave regiond) transitions between nuclear spin levels in the radio frequency regionarrow_forwardIn a spontaneous emission process:a) the ground state population decreasesb) the excited state population decreasesc) the non-radiative component is predominantd) the emitted radiation is coherentarrow_forwardFor a molecule there are 3 energy levels A, B and C, where B is an intermediate energy level between A and C. The A → C transition occurs at 480 nm and the B → C transition occurs at 885 nm. Indicate the wavelength at which the A → B transition will occur.arrow_forward
- For a molecule there are three energy levels: A, B and C. If the transition A → B occurs at 1049 nm and the transition B → C occurs at 885 nm, we can say that the wavelength of the transition A → C will occur at approximately:a) 164 nm b) 1934 nm c) 480 nm d) 967 nmarrow_forward: Naming the Alkanes a) Write the IUPAC nomenclature of the compound below b) Draw 4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylheptane, identify the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons. c) Rank pentane, neopentane and isopentane for boiling point. pentane: H3C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 neopentane: CH3 H3C-C-CH3 isopentane: CH3 CH3 H3C-CH2-CH-CH3arrow_forwardAn essential part of the experimental design process is to select appropriate dependent and independent variables. True Falsearrow_forward
- 10.00 g of Compound X with molecular formula C₂Hg are burned in a constant-pressure calorimeter containing 40.00 kg of water at 25 °C. The temperature of the water is observed to rise by 2.604 °C. (You may assume all the heat released by the reaction is absorbed by the water, and none by the calorimeter itself.) Calculate the standard heat of formation of Compound X at 25 °C. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.arrow_forwardneed help not sure what am doing wrong step by step please answer is 971A During the lecture, we calculated the Debye length at physiological salt concentrations and temperature, i.e. at an ionic strength of 150 mM (i.e. 0.150 mol/l) and a temperature of T=310 K. We predicted that electrostatic interactions are effectively screened beyond distances of 8.1 Å in solutions with a physiological salt concentration. What is the Debye length in a sample of distilled water with an ionic strength of 10.0 µM (i.e. 1.00 * 10-5 mol/l)? Assume room temperature, i.e. T= 298 K, and provide your answer as a numerical expression with 3 significant figures in Å (1 Å = 10-10 m).arrow_forwardInfluence of salt concentrations on electrostatic interactions 2 Answer is 2.17A why not sure step by step please What is the Debye length in a concentrated salt solution with an ionic strength of 2.00 mol/l? Assume room temperature, i.e. T= 298 K, and provide your answer as a numerical expression with 3 significant figures in Å (1 Å = 10-10 m).arrow_forward
- The name of the following molecule is: Νarrow_forwardThe table shows the tensile stress-strain values obtained for various hypothetical metals. Based on this, indicate which is the most brittle and which is the most tough (or most resistant). Breaking strength Elastic modulus Material Yield strength Tensile strength Breaking strain A (MPa) 415 (MPa) (MPa) (GPa) 550 0.15 500 310 B 700 850 0.15 720 300 C Non-effluence fracture 650 350arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY