Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960060
Author: Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.69E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
An explanation regarding the fact that it is essential to have protein molecules in enormous amount is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The organic compounds that contain
Proteins are defined as the
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
Ch. 19 - Draw the structure of hexanoic acid. Label the...Ch. 19 - What functional groups are found in all amino...Ch. 19 - Identify the R group of the side chain in the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.4ECh. 19 - Draw structural formulas for the following amino...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6ECh. 19 - Draw Fisher projections representing the D and L...Ch. 19 - Draw Fisher projections representing the D and L...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.9ECh. 19 - What characteristics indicate that amino acids...
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11ECh. 19 - Write structural formulas to show the form the...Ch. 19 - Write structural formulas to show the form of the...Ch. 19 - Write ionic equations to show how serine acts as a...Ch. 19 - Write two reactions to represent the formation of...Ch. 19 - Write a complete structural formula and an...Ch. 19 - Write a complete structural formula and an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.18ECh. 19 - Write abbreviated formulas for the six isomeric...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.20ECh. 19 - How many tripeptide isomers that contain one...Ch. 19 - What special role does the amino acid cysteine...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.23ECh. 19 - Explain why the presence of certain proteins in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.25ECh. 19 - Explain why a protein is least soluble in an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.27ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.28ECh. 19 - Classify each of the following proteins into one...Ch. 19 - For each of the following two proteins listed in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.31ECh. 19 - Differentiate between simple and conjugate...Ch. 19 - Give one example of a conjugated protein that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.34ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.35ECh. 19 - Write the structure for a protein backbone. Make...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.37ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.38ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.39ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.40ECh. 19 - Which amino acids have side-chain groups that can...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.42ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.43ECh. 19 - A globular protein in aqueous surroundings...Ch. 19 - What is meant by the term quaternary protein...Ch. 19 - What types of forces give rise to quaternary...Ch. 19 - Describe the quaternary protein structure of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.48ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.49ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.50ECh. 19 - As fish is cooked, the tissue changes from a soft...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.52ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.53ECh. 19 - Once cooked, egg whites remain in a solid form....Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.55ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.56ECh. 19 - A protein has a molecular weight of about 12,000u....Ch. 19 - Which amino acids could be referred to as...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.59ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.60ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.61ECh. 19 - Some researchers feel that the high experienced by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.63ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.64ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.65ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.66ECh. 19 - Why must the protein drug insulin be given by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.68ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.69ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.70ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.71ECh. 19 - What functional groups are found in all amino...Ch. 19 - Which of the following are true concerning the...Ch. 19 - Rank the following components of hemoglobin in...Ch. 19 - Describe the quaternary protein structure of...Ch. 19 - Complete degradation of a protein into individual...Ch. 19 - Which is NOT a characteristic of proteins? a. They...Ch. 19 - Which of the following describes the primary...
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- . How many unique amino acid sequences are possible for a tripeptide containing only the amino acids gly, ala, and cys, with each amino acid occurring only once in each molecule?arrow_forwardWhat functional groups are found in all amino acids? How many different amino acids are found in naturally occurring proteins?arrow_forwardWhat element is always present in proteins that is seldom present in carbohydrates and lipids?arrow_forward
- 22-62 Distinguish between intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding between backbone groups. Where in protein structures do you find one, and where do you find the other?arrow_forwardBUILDING BLOCKS MONOSACCHARIDE AMINO ACIDS FATS AND OILS NUCLEOTIDE Cell wall Protein complex Membrane 2. Cellulose Protein sub-unit Phospholipid Saccharide 1 Fatty acid GROUPS Monosaccharide/ Disaccharide/ Dipeptide/ Simple Lipid/ DNA / RNA 3. Oligopeptide/ Compound Lipid/ Polysaccharide Polypeptide/ Proteins 4. COMPOSITION С, Н, О C, H, O, N, P C, H, O (fewer Oxygen than CarbonC, H, O, P 5.L 6. BOND / LINKAGE 7. Peptide bond Ester Bond 8. Cushions your internal organs Structural, Storage, Transport, Receptor, Contractile, Defensive, against trauma. Forms the Hormonal, Sensory, 9. Stores information that is used to make proteins. MAIN FUNCTION structure of cell membranes MAIN TEST INDICATION Molisch test 10. Emulsion Test/ Dische Diphenylamine Test / Amplification Test Solubility test/ Sudan Stain Test REAGENT Benedict's/ lodineSoln NaOH +CusO4 11. SYBR Green Dye DIGESTION TAKES PLACE 12. Stomach 13. 14. at SICKNESS/ 15. Sickle cell anemia arteriosclerosis Genetic disease DISEASEarrow_forwardWhich functional groups are present in the amino acid structures shown below? What types of bonds can each functional group form?arrow_forward
- How many amino acids Humans can synthesize ?arrow_forwardWhat are protein domains? How different are they from protein motifs?arrow_forwardYou ask the individual if they are taking any non-prescription drugs. They tell you they recently started taking a coenzyme Q10 supplement based on a recommendation from a friend. The structure of coenzyme Q10 is shown below. Looking at the structure of the molecule, which one of the 4 major classes of macromolecules (carbohydrate, lipid, proteins or nucleotides) does it most closely resemble? Be sure to include specific chemical characteristics that support this decision.arrow_forward
- What are the intermolecular forces responsible for the folding of amino acid chains into proteins? Give specifics.arrow_forwardHO C SH I CH 2 NH 2 -CH-CH 2 -CH 2 -C NH —CH —C Glutamic acid |NH —CH 2-C OH Glycine The molecule depicted above is a tripeptide. Here is another representation of it. The amino acid in the middle isarrow_forwardDo large proteins disslove in methylene chloride?arrow_forward
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Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY