
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960060
Author: Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.61E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason as to why two
Concept introduction:
The structure of proteins has four stages. These four stages are: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structures. In primary structure, the amino acids are arranged to give the backbone of protein. In secondary structure, the pattern of the peptide chain is arranged in certain order. In tertiary structure, the interactions between the side chains of amino acids are considered. In quaternary structure, two or more peptide chains are linked.
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Question 11 of 18 (1 point) Question Attempt: 3 of
How many signals do you expect in the 'H NMR spectrum for this molecule?
Br
Br
Write the answer below.
Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H
atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red.
Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal.
Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum.
1
For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to
the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
No additional Hs to color in top
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For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute
to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
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Organic Chemistry
Esterification reactions
1. Write the steps to prepare ester.
2. Write complete reaction of ethanol and acetic acid to make ester.
3. What does ester smell like? What are the uses of ester.
4. What the role of sulfuric acid in the esterification reaction
11. Complete the following esterification reaction with names of all the reactants and products under.
Hint: Remove the water and end up with ester
R-C-OH + ROH
R-C-OR + H₂O
A carboxylic acid
An alcohol
An ester
Water
BYJU'S
H-C-C
O-H
Нин
C-C-C-H
HAAA
H O-C-C-C-H
AAA
Ethanoic acid
Propanol
Water Propyl ethanoate
By com
CH3COOH + CH3CH2CH2CH₂CH₂OH →
Practice for alcohols aldehydes and ketones:
12. Draw the structures from the following names mixed of alcohol/aldehyde and ketone:
a. 4-methyl cyclohexanone
b. 3-methyl-2-pentenal
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d. 1,3propanediol or Propane 1,3 diol
13. Write systematic names for the following compounds identify
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a.
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OH
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-,-,
Chapter 19 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
Ch. 19 - Draw the structure of hexanoic acid. Label the...Ch. 19 - What functional groups are found in all amino...Ch. 19 - Identify the R group of the side chain in the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.4ECh. 19 - Draw structural formulas for the following amino...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6ECh. 19 - Draw Fisher projections representing the D and L...Ch. 19 - Draw Fisher projections representing the D and L...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.9ECh. 19 - What characteristics indicate that amino acids...
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11ECh. 19 - Write structural formulas to show the form the...Ch. 19 - Write structural formulas to show the form of the...Ch. 19 - Write ionic equations to show how serine acts as a...Ch. 19 - Write two reactions to represent the formation of...Ch. 19 - Write a complete structural formula and an...Ch. 19 - Write a complete structural formula and an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.18ECh. 19 - Write abbreviated formulas for the six isomeric...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.20ECh. 19 - How many tripeptide isomers that contain one...Ch. 19 - What special role does the amino acid cysteine...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.23ECh. 19 - Explain why the presence of certain proteins in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.25ECh. 19 - Explain why a protein is least soluble in an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.27ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.28ECh. 19 - Classify each of the following proteins into one...Ch. 19 - For each of the following two proteins listed in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.31ECh. 19 - Differentiate between simple and conjugate...Ch. 19 - Give one example of a conjugated protein that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.34ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.35ECh. 19 - Write the structure for a protein backbone. Make...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.37ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.38ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.39ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.40ECh. 19 - Which amino acids have side-chain groups that can...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.42ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.43ECh. 19 - A globular protein in aqueous surroundings...Ch. 19 - What is meant by the term quaternary protein...Ch. 19 - What types of forces give rise to quaternary...Ch. 19 - Describe the quaternary protein structure of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.48ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.49ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.50ECh. 19 - As fish is cooked, the tissue changes from a soft...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.52ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.53ECh. 19 - Once cooked, egg whites remain in a solid form....Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.55ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.56ECh. 19 - A protein has a molecular weight of about 12,000u....Ch. 19 - Which amino acids could be referred to as...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.59ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.60ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.61ECh. 19 - Some researchers feel that the high experienced by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.63ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.64ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.65ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.66ECh. 19 - Why must the protein drug insulin be given by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.68ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.69ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.70ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.71ECh. 19 - What functional groups are found in all amino...Ch. 19 - Which of the following are true concerning the...Ch. 19 - Rank the following components of hemoglobin in...Ch. 19 - Describe the quaternary protein structure of...Ch. 19 - Complete degradation of a protein into individual...Ch. 19 - Which is NOT a characteristic of proteins? a. They...Ch. 19 - Which of the following describes the primary...
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- may you please show all steps! i am having a hard time understanding and applying in this format, thank you!arrow_forward10. Complete the substitution reaction of 2 pentanol with these reagents. Reagents & Reaction Conditions use practice sheet. Please write only major products, minor product like water, other gases are not required. Hint: In substitution of alcohol, we generally substitute OH group with Halogens like cl, Br, F using some reagent containing halogens. Ensure to add halogens to the same carbon number where you are removing OH from Examples Alcohols can be converted to Alkyl Halides with HX acids HBr H₂O HCI + H₂O HI + H₂O CH,CH₂OH + SOCI₂ CH,CH₂OH + PCI₁₂ A BBYJU'S CH CHCI + SO₂+ HCI CH₂CH CIP(OH), + HCI CH,CH₂OH + PCI CHCHCI + POCI + HCI CH,CH₂OH + PBr, CH,CH,Br + P(OH), + HBr 1. Reaction with HBr with 2 Pentanol 2.Reaction with HI with 2 pentanol © Byjus.com 3.Reaction with HCI+ZnCl,, with 2 pentanol (Zncl2 is catalyst no role) 4.Reaction with SOCI,, with 2 Pentanol 5.Reaction with PBr; or PCl, with 2 pentanolarrow_forward3. Is 2-methyl-2-propanol a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol? Write out the structures of 2-methyl-2-propanol and also any oxidation products of 2- methyl-2- propanol. If there is more than one oxidation product, give the structure of each of the products. 4. 2-Propanol is the IUPAC systematic name of this alcohol. It has a common name by which it is much better known (You'll see it in the grocery store or pharmacy). Give that common name 5. Aldehydes can be synthesized by the oxidation of. Please choose from below choices A. Primary alcohols B. Secondary alcohols C. Organic acids D. Inorganic acids 6. Tertiary alcohol Can undergo oxidation. yes or no. ? If yes then answer the product.arrow_forward
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Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY