Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781133958437
Author: Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher: Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.67E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The total distance travelled by the ammonia molecule in
Concept introduction:
The expression for the average velocity of the molecules is calculated by integrating the product of probability function
The average velocity of gas molecules is given by,
Where,
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Physical Chemistry
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.1ECh. 19 - What is the kinetic energy of a single atom of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.3ECh. 19 - One mole of Ne atoms confined to a volume of 10.0L...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.5ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.6ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.7ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.8ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.9ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.10E
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11ECh. 19 - Interstellar space can be considered as having...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.13ECh. 19 - SF6 is a gas at room temperature, 295K. What is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.15ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.16ECh. 19 - If relativistic effects were ignored, what...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.19ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.20ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.21ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.22ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.23ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.24ECh. 19 - What is the ratio of vrms/vmostprob for any gas at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.26ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.27ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.28ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.29ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.30ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.31ECh. 19 - The previous exercise gives an expression for...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.33ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.34ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.35ECh. 19 - What must the pressure be if the mean free path of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.37ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.38ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.39ECh. 19 - Explain why the molecular diameter for argon, at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.41ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.42ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.43ECh. 19 - A 1.00-mol sample of Xe gas is kept at a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.45ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.46ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.47ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.48ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.49ECh. 19 - Consider a gas mixture containing equal...Ch. 19 - The inverse of the collision rate, 1/z, is the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.52ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.53ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.54ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.55ECh. 19 - Estimate the rate at which Hg effuses out a hole...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.57ECh. 19 - Knudsen effusion cells are used to determine vapor...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.59ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.60ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.61ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.62ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.63ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.64ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.65ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.66ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.67ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.68ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.69ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.70ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.71ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.72ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.73E
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- SF6 is a gas at room temperature, 295K. What is its root-mean-square speed at that temperature?arrow_forwardGiven that 1.00 mol of neon and 1.00 mol of hydrogen chloride gas are in separate containers at the same temperature and pressure, calculate each of the following ratios. (a) volume Ne/volume HCI (b) density Ne/density HCI (c) average translational energy Ne/average translational energy HCI (d) number of Ne atoms/number of HCl moleculesarrow_forwardStarting with the definition of rate of effusion and Graham’s finding relating rate and molar mass, show how to derive the Graham’s law equation, relating the relative rates of effusion for two gases to their molecular masses.arrow_forward
- 109 An ore sample with a mass of 670 kg contains 27.7% magnesium carbonate, MgCO3. If all of the magnesium carbonate in this ore sample is decomposed to form carbon dioxide, describe how to determine what volume of CO2 is evolved during the process. What would have to be measured to predict the needed volume in advance?arrow_forwardIf 4.83 mL of an unknown gas effuses through a hole in a plate in the same time it takes 9.23 mL of argon, Ar, to effuse through the same hole under the same conditions, what is the molecular weight of the unknown gas?arrow_forwardA mixture of chromium and zinc weighing 0.362 g was reacted with an excess of hydrochloric acid. After all the metals in the mixture reacted, 225 mL dry of hydrogen gas was collected at 27C and 750. torr. Determine the mass percent of Zn in the metal sample. [Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas; chromium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce chromium(III) chloride and hydrogen gas.]arrow_forward
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- The compression ratio in an automobile engine is the ratio of the gas pressure at the end of the compression stroke to the pressure in the beginning. Assume that compression occurs at constant temperature. The total volume of the cylinder in an automobile is 350 cm3, and the displacement the reduction in volume during the compression stroke is 309 cm3. What is the compression ratio in that engine?arrow_forwardScottish physicist W. J. M. Rankine proposed an absolute temperature scale based on the Fahrenheit degree, now called degree Rankine abbreviated R and used by some engineering fields. If a degree Rankine is 5/9 of a degree Kelvin, what is the value of the ideal gas law constant in L. atm/mol. R?arrow_forwardA 19.9-mL volume of a hydrochloric acid solution reacts completely with a solid sample of magnesium carbonate, producing 183 mL of CO2 that is collected over water at 24.0C and 738 torr total pressure. The reaction is 2HCl(aq)+MgCO3(s)CO2(g)+H2O(l)+MgCl2(aq) What is the molarity of the HCl solution?arrow_forward
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