The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines. Concept Introduction: Enzyme: It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction. Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction. Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place. Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Please help with this Mass Spectrometry Question. Thank you For the mass spec. shown in the attached image, please determine and give the amino acid sequence of the pentapeptide. Show which end is the amino terminus and which is the carboxy terminus. How does one arrive at the solution?

Draw a tripeptide of your choosing at pH 7. Have the N-terminus on the left and the C-terminus on the right. Then: Draw a triangle around the α-carbons. Draw a box around the R-groups. Circle the atoms capable of hydrogen bonding. Highlight the atoms involved in the formation of the peptide bonds. What type of structure have you drawn? (primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary protein structure).

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A, Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Answer 12

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 13

Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1P Ch. 19.1 - The enzyme LDH converts lactate to pyruvate. In...Ch. 19.2 - The cofactors NAD+, Cu2+, Zn2+, coenzyme A, FAD,...Ch. 19.3 - Describe the reactions that you would expect these...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.5P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.6P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.7P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.8P Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.9KCP Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.10KCP

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 19 Solutions