The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation process of glyceryl tripalmitoleate needs to be determined. Concept Introduction: Fatty acids are long chain carboxylic acid which may or may not have unsaturation in the molecule. They react with glycerol to form triglyceride. The reaction is called as esterification as carboxylic acid group react with alcoholic group to form ester group. Hydrogenation reaction leads to the saturation of fatty acid chain.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.28QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation process of glyceryl tripalmitoleate needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Fatty acids are long chain carboxylic acid which may or may not have unsaturation in the molecule. They react with glycerol to form triglyceride. The reaction is called as esterification as carboxylic acid group react with alcoholic group to form ester group. Hydrogenation reaction leads to the saturation of fatty acid chain.

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a. What is the eluent used in the column chromatography here (a “silica plug filtration” is essentially a very short column)? b. The spectroscopy of compound 5b is described in the second half of this excerpt, including 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR (which you will learn about in CHEM 2412L), MS (which you will learn about later in CHEM 2411L) and IR. One of the IR signals is at 3530 cm-1. What functional group does this indicate might be present in compound 5b?

Steps and explanations. Also provide, if possible, ways to adress this kind of problems in general.

a. The first three lines of this procedure describe the reaction used to make compound 5b. In the fourth line, hexane and sodium bicarbonate are added. What organic lab technique is being used here? b. What is the purpose of the Na2SO4? c. What equipment would you use to “concentrate [a solution] under reduced pressure”?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.28QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation process of glyceryl tripalmitoleate needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Fatty acids are long chain carboxylic acid which may or may not have unsaturation in the molecule. They react with glycerol to form triglyceride. The reaction is called as esterification as carboxylic acid group react with alcoholic group to form ester group. Hydrogenation reaction leads to the saturation of fatty acid chain.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.28QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation process of glyceryl tripalmitoleate needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Fatty acids are long chain carboxylic acid which may or may not have unsaturation in the molecule. They react with glycerol to form triglyceride. The reaction is called as esterification as carboxylic acid group react with alcoholic group to form ester group. Hydrogenation reaction leads to the saturation of fatty acid chain.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.28QAP

Interpretation Introduction