Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 5th edition
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 5th edition
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073525310
Author: Leland H. Hartwell, Michael L. Goldberg, Janice A. Fischer, Leroy Hood, Charles F. Aquadro
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 18, Problem 23P
Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The aspect of the screen that leads to limitation in the technique.

Introduction:

The mutation is the change in the nucleotide sequence of the gene, which results in either the formation of a defective protein or no protein at all. The mutation can also alter the regulation of certain genes leading to their hyperactivity or hypoactivity.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The method of determining the presence of mutations in the genes that are needed in males.

Introduction:

The genotype is the genetic constitution of the organism, while the phenotype is the external characters visible in an organism. The alleles are the contrasting forms of a gene, and one of them is dominant, and other is recessive

Summary Introduction

c.

To determine:

The significance of the Balancer chromosome in the screening.

Introduction:

The human beings consist of 23 pairs of chromosomes which are referred to as condensed form of chromatids which divide during cell division into daughter cells. Human beings have 22 autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes. The sex chromosomes determine the sex in an individual based on the type of sex chromosomes that are present in the fusing gametes.

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Mitochondrial mutations; Author: Useful Genetics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvgXe-3RJeU;License: CC-BY