Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 9QP
Summary Introduction
To explain: The reasons for which vaccines are used as a form of preventive medicine.
Introduction: The immune system of the body protects the body against harmful foreign particles. The B-cells are involved in the formation of two types of cells: plasma cells, which activate and proliferate antibodies and memory cells, which retain the memory of exposed antigens.
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Describe IN DETAIL how vaccines work. Include a clear description of how the immune system works and how vaccines work WITH our natural immune function. How do they help protect us from dying from diseases? Use examples from the past (e.g. polio, smallpox, measles, rubella, etc.) to illustrate the effectiveness of vaccines.
How do vaccines work in the body? How do they utilize adaptive immune response? Also, kindly give an example (i.e., COVID vaccines).
Which set of facts is true for vaccines?
They produce active immunity.They are mostly targeted against bacteria.
details explanation for both options
Chapter 17 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 17.8 - One treatment for peanut allergies is to give an...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 2EGCh. 17 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17 - The Joneses were referred to a clinical geneticist...Ch. 17 - The Inflammatory Response Is a General a. What...Ch. 17 - The Complement System Kills Microorganisms The...Ch. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4QPCh. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 17 - Prob. 7QPCh. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9QPCh. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - It is often helpful to draw a complicated pathway...Ch. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14QPCh. 17 - Prob. 15QPCh. 17 - Blood Types Are Determined by Cell-Surface...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17QPCh. 17 - Blood Types Are Determined by Cell-Surface...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19QPCh. 17 - Prob. 20QPCh. 17 - Prob. 21QPCh. 17 - Organ Transplants Must Be Immunologically A burn...Ch. 17 - Organ Transplants Must Be Immunologically In the...Ch. 17 - Organ Transplants Must Be Immunologically In the...Ch. 17 - Organ Transplants Must Be Immunologically A couple...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26QPCh. 17 - Disorders of the Immune System Antihistamines are...Ch. 17 - Disorders of the Immune System Autoimmune...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29QPCh. 17 - Prob. 30QPCh. 17 - Prob. 31QP
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- Vaccines always include antigen and often an adjuvant. What is meant by antigen and adjuvant?arrow_forwardTrue or false Edward Jenner first proposed protective vaccine against plague in the 18th century. Herd immunity protects infection of vaccinated population but not in the unvaccinated population. Long term health problems after COVID-19 infection is called Long COVID. Cerebellum of the brain co-ordinates muscle movements. Neuron is a special type of cells in the brain and nervous system.arrow_forwardOnce vaccines have been tested on animals and through other methods, human trials may begin. Summarize the three phases involved.arrow_forward
- Attenuated organisms often provide a weak or short-lived immune response. Vaccines containing toxoid are used when the pathogenicity of the organism is a result of the secreted toxin. BOTH statements are TRUE FIRST statement is TRUE; SECOND statement is FALSE BOTH statements are FALSE FIRST statement is FALSE; SECOND statement is TRUEarrow_forwardIn the event of an inflammation in the body, discuss the vaccine concept after indicating how the proteins that cause this formation in the cell where the inflammation occurs and therefore cause the initiation of the fight against this foreign substance.arrow_forwardCan I get clarification on the three lines of defense and the cells that take place in each group? (ex. b cells and t cells, cell-mediated and humoral immunities...etc)arrow_forward
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