Chemical Principles
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305581982
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 94AE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The structure of micelles that is formed when sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) is dissolved in water needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: On the basis of composition, all matter can be classified as pure substances and mixture. Element, molecule and compound are examples of pure substances. Mixtures are composed of more than one substances. Solution is a mixture of solute and solvent. On the basis of particle size, solution can again classified as true solution, colloidal and suspensions. True solution has very small size of particles that is approximately 1 nm whereas the particle size in colloidal solution is between 1-100 nm.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 17 Solutions
Chemical Principles
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1DQCh. 17 - Consider Fig. 17.8. Suppose that instead of having...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3DQCh. 17 - Prob. 4DQCh. 17 - Prob. 5DQCh. 17 - Prob. 6DQCh. 17 - Prob. 7DQCh. 17 - Prob. 8DQCh. 17 - Prob. 9DQCh. 17 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11DQCh. 17 - Prob. 12ECh. 17 - Prob. 13ECh. 17 - Prob. 14ECh. 17 - Prob. 15ECh. 17 - Prob. 16ECh. 17 - Prob. 17ECh. 17 - Prob. 18ECh. 17 - Prob. 19ECh. 17 - Prob. 20ECh. 17 - Prob. 21ECh. 17 - Prob. 22ECh. 17 - Prob. 23ECh. 17 - Prob. 24ECh. 17 - Prob. 25ECh. 17 - Prob. 26ECh. 17 - Prob. 27ECh. 17 - Prob. 28ECh. 17 - Prob. 29ECh. 17 - Prob. 30ECh. 17 - Prob. 31ECh. 17 - Prob. 32ECh. 17 - Prob. 33ECh. 17 - Prob. 34ECh. 17 - Prob. 35ECh. 17 - Prob. 36ECh. 17 - Prob. 37ECh. 17 - Prob. 38ECh. 17 - Prob. 39ECh. 17 - Prob. 40ECh. 17 - Rationalize the temperature dependence of the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 42ECh. 17 - Prob. 43ECh. 17 - Prob. 44ECh. 17 - Prob. 45ECh. 17 - Prob. 46ECh. 17 - Prob. 47ECh. 17 - Prob. 48ECh. 17 - Prob. 49ECh. 17 - Prob. 50ECh. 17 - Prob. 51ECh. 17 - Prob. 52ECh. 17 - Prob. 53ECh. 17 - Prob. 54ECh. 17 - Prob. 55ECh. 17 - Prob. 56ECh. 17 - The following plot shows the vapor pressure of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58ECh. 17 - Prob. 59ECh. 17 - Prob. 60ECh. 17 - Prob. 61ECh. 17 - Prob. 62ECh. 17 - Prob. 63ECh. 17 - Prob. 64ECh. 17 - Prob. 65ECh. 17 - Prob. 66ECh. 17 - Prob. 67ECh. 17 - An aqueous solution of 10.00 g of catalase, an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 69ECh. 17 - What volume of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) , a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 71ECh. 17 - Erythrocytes are red blood cells containing...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73ECh. 17 - Prob. 74ECh. 17 - Prob. 75ECh. 17 - Prob. 76ECh. 17 - Prob. 77ECh. 17 - Prob. 78ECh. 17 - Prob. 79ECh. 17 - Prob. 80ECh. 17 - Consider the following solutions: 0.010 m Na3PO4...Ch. 17 - From the following: pure water solution of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 83ECh. 17 - Prob. 84ECh. 17 - Prob. 85ECh. 17 - Prob. 86ECh. 17 - Prob. 87ECh. 17 - Prob. 88ECh. 17 - Prob. 89ECh. 17 - Prob. 90ECh. 17 - Prob. 91ECh. 17 - Prob. 92ECh. 17 - Prob. 93AECh. 17 - Prob. 94AECh. 17 - Prob. 95AECh. 17 - Prob. 96AECh. 17 - The term proof is defined as twice the percent by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 98AECh. 17 - Prob. 99AECh. 17 - Prob. 100AECh. 17 - Prob. 101AECh. 17 - Prob. 102AECh. 17 - Prob. 103AECh. 17 - Prob. 104AECh. 17 - Prob. 105AECh. 17 - Prob. 106AECh. 17 - Prob. 107AECh. 17 - Prob. 108AECh. 17 - Prob. 109AECh. 17 - Prob. 110AECh. 17 - Prob. 111AECh. 17 - Prob. 112AECh. 17 - Prob. 113AECh. 17 - Prob. 114AECh. 17 - Formic acid (HCO2H) is a monoprotic acid that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 116AECh. 17 - Prob. 117AECh. 17 - Prob. 118AECh. 17 - Prob. 119AECh. 17 - Prob. 120AECh. 17 - Prob. 121AECh. 17 - Prob. 122AECh. 17 - Prob. 123AECh. 17 - Prob. 124AECh. 17 - Prob. 125AECh. 17 - Prob. 126AECh. 17 - Prob. 127CPCh. 17 - Prob. 128CPCh. 17 - Prob. 129CPCh. 17 - Plants that thrive in salt water must have...Ch. 17 - Prob. 131CPCh. 17 - Prob. 132CPCh. 17 - Prob. 133CPCh. 17 - Prob. 134CPCh. 17 - Prob. 135CPCh. 17 - Prob. 136CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Benzyl acetate is one of the active components of oil of jasmine. If 0.125 g of the compound is added to 25.0 g of chloroform (CHCl3), the boiling point of the solution is 61.82 C. What is the molar mass of benzyl acetate?arrow_forwardExplain on the basis that like dissolves like why glycerol, CH2OHCHOHCH2OH, is miscible in water but benzene, C6H6, has very limited solubility in water.arrow_forwardPredict the relative solubility of each compound in the two solvents, on the basis of intermolecular attractions. (a) Is NaCl more soluble in water or in carbon tetrachloride? (b) Is I2 more soluble in water or in toluene (C6H5CH3)? (c) Is ethanol (C2H5OH) more soluble in hexane or in water? (d) Is ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH) more soluble in ethanol or in benzene (C6H6)?arrow_forward
- The Rast method uses camphor (C10H16O) as a solvent for determining the molar mass of a compound. When 2.50 g of cortisone acetate are dissolved in 50.00 g of camphor (k f =40.0C/m), the freezing point of the mixture is 173.44C; that of pure camphor is 178.40C. What is the molar mass of cortisone acetate?arrow_forwardPredict the relative solubility of each compound in the two solvents, on the basis of intermolecular attractions. (a) Is Br2 more soluble in water or in carbon tetrachloride? (b) Is CaCl2 more soluble in water or in benzene (C6H6)? (c) Is chloroform (CHCl3) more soluble in water or in diethyl ether [(C2H5)2O]? (d) Is ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH) more soluble in water or in benzene (C6H6)?arrow_forwardYou dissolve 45.0 g of camphor, C10H16O, in 425 mL of ethanol, C2H5OH. Calculate the molality, mole fraction, and weight percent of camphor in this solution. (The density of ethanol is 0.785 g/mL.)arrow_forward
- When KNO3 is dissolved in water, the resulting solution is significantly colder than the water was originally. (a) Is the dissolution of KNO3 an endothermic or an exothermic process? (b) What conclusions can you draw about the intermolecular attractions involved in the process? (c) Is the resulting solution an ideal solution?arrow_forwardSpecifications for lactated Ringers solution, which is used for intravenous (IV) injections, are as follows to reach 100. mL of solution: 285315 mg Na+ 14.117.3 mg K+ 4.9Q.O mg Ca2+ 368408 mg Cl 231261 mg lactate, C3H5O3 a. Specify the amount of NaCl, KCl, CaCl2 2H2O, and NaC3H5O3 needed to prepare 100. mL lactated Ringers solution. b. What is the range of the osmotic pressure of the solution at 37C, given the preceding specifications?arrow_forwardThe dispersed phase of a certain colloidal dispersion consists of spheres of diameter 1.0 102 nm. (a) What are the volume (V=43r2) and surface area (A = r2) of each sphere? (b) How many spheres are required to give a total volume of 1.0 cm3? What is the total surface area of these spheres in square meters?arrow_forward
- You have read that adding a solute to a solvent can both increase the boiling point and decrease the freezing point. A friend of yours explains it to you like this: The solute and solvent can be like salt in water. The salt gets in the way of freezing in that it blocks the water molecules from joining together. The salt acts like a strong bond holding the water molecules together so that it is harder to boil. What do you say to your friend?arrow_forwardSodium chloride (NaCl) is commonly used to melt ice on roads during the winter. Calcium chloride (CaCl2) is sometimes used for this purpose too. Let us compare the effectiveness of equal masses of these two compounds in lowering the freezing point of water, by calculating the freezing point depression of solutions containing 200. g of each salt in 1.00 kg of water. (An advantage of CaCl2 is that it acts more quickly because it is hygroscopic, that is. it absorbs moisture from the air to give a solution and begin the process. A disadvantage is that this compound is more costly.)arrow_forwardA forensic chemist is given a white solid that is suspected of being pure cocaine (C17H21NO4, molar mass = 303.35 g/mol). She dissolves 1.22 0.01 g of the solid in 15.60 0.01 g benzene. The freezing point is lowered by 1.32 0.04C. a. What is the molar mass of the substance? Assuming that the percent uncertainty in the calculated molar mass is the same as the percent uncertainty in the temperature change, calculate the uncertainty in the molar mass. b. Could the chemist unequivocally state that the substance is cocaine? For example, is the uncertainty small enough to distinguish cocaine from codeine (C18H21NO3, molar mass = 299.36 g/mol)? c. Assuming that the absolute uncertainties in the measurements of temperature and mass remain unchanged, how could the chemist improve the precision of her results?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY