The values of average energy yield per gram of substance are given. The option corresponding to the correct average energy yield per gram of carbohydrate and of fat is to be identified. Concept Introduction: The amount of chemical energy that is obtained from carbohydrate, fat and protein is measured in calories per gram. The chemical energy is obtained by the process of cellular respiration . Proteins and carbohydrates have the same amount of energy and fats have the highest average energy yield per gram. Correct answer: The correct option is (c).

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 17, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The values of average energy yield per gram of substance are given. The option corresponding to the correct average energy yield per gram of carbohydrate and of fat is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of chemical energy that is obtained from carbohydrate, fat and protein is measured in calories per gram. The chemical energy is obtained by the process of cellular respiration. Proteins and carbohydrates have the same amount of energy and fats have the highest average energy yield per gram.

Correct answer:

The correct option is (c).

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 17, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The values of average energy yield per gram of substance are given. The option corresponding to the correct average energy yield per gram of carbohydrate and of fat is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of chemical energy that is obtained from carbohydrate, fat and protein is measured in calories per gram. The chemical energy is obtained by the process of cellular respiration. Proteins and carbohydrates have the same amount of energy and fats have the highest average energy yield per gram.

Correct answer:

The correct option is (c).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 17, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The values of average energy yield per gram of substance are given. The option corresponding to the correct average energy yield per gram of carbohydrate and of fat is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The amount of chemical energy that is obtained from carbohydrate, fat and protein is measured in calories per gram. The chemical energy is obtained by the process of cellular respiration. Proteins and carbohydrates have the same amount of energy and fats have the highest average energy yield per gram.

Correct answer:

The correct option is (c).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 17, Problem 22P

Interpretation Introduction