Products formed during the hydrolysis of the given phosphate ester have to be determined. Concept introduction: Phosphoric Acid: It is an inorganic acid having similarities with a carboxylic acid . There are three different acidic hydrogens which causes it to form three anions. Phosphate Ester: Phosphate esters are prepared by the reaction of a phosphoric acid and an alcohol molecule with the elimination of water molecule. Alcohol can react with one − O H group forming Phosphate monoester . Alcohol can react with two − O H groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate diester. Alcohol can react with three − O H groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate triester. Phosphate Ester Hydrolysis: Phosphate ester reacts with water to form the corresponding alcohol and phosphoric acid.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.70AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Products formed during the hydrolysis of the given phosphate ester have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Phosphoric Acid: It is an inorganic acid having similarities with a carboxylic acid. There are three different acidic hydrogens which causes it to form three anions.

Phosphate Ester: Phosphate esters are prepared by the reaction of a phosphoric acid and an alcohol molecule with the elimination of water molecule.

Alcohol can react with one −OH group forming Phosphate monoester.

Alcohol can react with two −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate diester.

Alcohol can react with three −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate triester.

Phosphate Ester Hydrolysis: Phosphate ester reacts with water to form the corresponding alcohol and phosphoric acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The preferred substrate is T because the enzyme half-saturates at 7.00 mM for T, but requires 28.0 mM for U, and 112 mM for S. b Question Content Area The rate constant k 2 with substrate S is 9.60×107 sec-1, with substrate T, k 2 = 6.00×104 sec-1, and with substrate U, k 2 = 2.40×106 sec-1. Calculate the catalytic efficiency with S, T, and U. Catalytic efficiency with S = Catalytic efficiency with T = Catalytic efficiency with U = Does enzyme A use substrate S, substrate T, or substrate U with greater catalytic efficiency?

Fumerase catalyzes the conversion of fumerate to malate. fumerate + H2O ⇋ malate The turnover number, kcat, for fumerase is 8.00×102 sec-1. The Km of this enzyme for fumerate is 5.00×10-3 μmol mL-1. a In an experiment using 2.00×10-3 μmol·mL-1, what is Vmax?

Suppose you wanted to make a buffer of exactly pH 7.00 using KH2PO4 and Na2HPO4. If the final solution was 0.18 M in KH2PO4, you would need 0.25 M Na2HPO4. Now assume you wish to make a buffer at the same pH, using the same substances, but want the total phosphate molarity ([HPO42−]+[H2PO−4]) to equal 0.20 M. What concentration of the Na2HPO4 would be required?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.70AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Products formed during the hydrolysis of the given phosphate ester have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Phosphoric Acid: It is an inorganic acid having similarities with a carboxylic acid. There are three different acidic hydrogens which causes it to form three anions.

Phosphate Ester: Phosphate esters are prepared by the reaction of a phosphoric acid and an alcohol molecule with the elimination of water molecule.

Alcohol can react with one −OH group forming Phosphate monoester.

Alcohol can react with two −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate diester.

Alcohol can react with three −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate triester.

Phosphate Ester Hydrolysis: Phosphate ester reacts with water to form the corresponding alcohol and phosphoric acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.70AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Products formed during the hydrolysis of the given phosphate ester have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Phosphoric Acid: It is an inorganic acid having similarities with a carboxylic acid. There are three different acidic hydrogens which causes it to form three anions.

Phosphate Ester: Phosphate esters are prepared by the reaction of a phosphoric acid and an alcohol molecule with the elimination of water molecule.

Alcohol can react with one −OH group forming Phosphate monoester.

Alcohol can react with two −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate diester.

Alcohol can react with three −OH groups of phosphoric acid forming Phosphate triester.

Phosphate Ester Hydrolysis: Phosphate ester reacts with water to form the corresponding alcohol and phosphoric acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.70AP

Interpretation Introduction