Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511191
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.50AP
Draw the structure of the ribonucleotide formed by joining the 5ˈ-phosphate of UMP with the 3ˈ-OH of AMP.
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label the acetal and hemiketal moieties and peptride bonds. Indicate and name the bond that links the two saccharides in the disaccharide.
Sketch the reaction of hydrolysis of the peptide, clearly drawing the reactants and products.
Using one-letter codes, identify the dinucleotide sequence and state whether this is a DNA or RNA dinucleotide. Sketch the reaction of formation of the dinucleotide from its constituent nucleotides, clearly drawing reactants and products, and state which kind of reaction it is.
The structure here represents
NH₂
HO.
OH OH
a dipeptide
AMP
ADP
ATP
a nucleoside
The protein ribonuclease A in its native, or most stable, form is folded into a compact globular shape. Does the native form have a lower or higher freeenergy than the denatured form, in which the protein is an extended chain?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1PCh. 17.1 - Draw the structure of guanosine. Classify the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.3PCh. 17.1 - Give the name that corresponds to each...Ch. 17.1 - Which nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) contains each of...Ch. 17.1 - Label each statement about the compound...Ch. 17.1 - Identify each component as a base, nucleoside, or...Ch. 17.2 - Draw the structure of a dinucleotide formed by...Ch. 17.2 - Label the 5' end and the 3' end in each...Ch. 17.2 - Label each statement about the polynucleotide...
Ch. 17.3 - Write the complementary strand for each of the...Ch. 17.4 - What is the sequence of a newly synthesized DNA...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.13PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.14PCh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.24PCh. 17 - Label each statement as pertaining to DNA, RNA, or...Ch. 17 - (a) Identify the base and monosaccharide in the...Ch. 17 - (a) Identify the base and monosaccharide in the...Ch. 17 - Consider the given dinucleotide. a. Identify the...Ch. 17 - Answer Problem 17.29 for the following...Ch. 17 - Fill in the codon, anticodon, or amino acid needed...Ch. 17 - Fill in the codon, anticodon, or amino acid needed...Ch. 17 - What is the difference between a gene and a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.38APCh. 17 - List three structural differences between DNA and...Ch. 17 - List three structural similarities in DNA and RNA.Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.41APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.42APCh. 17 - Give the name, abbreviation, or structure of each...Ch. 17 - Give the name, abbreviation, or structure of each...Ch. 17 - Classify each molecule as a nucleoside or...Ch. 17 - Draw the structure of the deoxyribonucleotide...Ch. 17 - Draw the structure of the ribonucleotide formed by...Ch. 17 - Describe in detail the DNA double helix with...Ch. 17 - Describe in detail the DNA double helix with...Ch. 17 - Write the sequence of the complementary strand of...Ch. 17 - Write the sequence of the complementary strand of...Ch. 17 - What is the sequence of the mRNA molecule...Ch. 17 - What is the sequence of the mRNA molecule...Ch. 17 - Considering each nucleotide sequence in an mRNA...Ch. 17 - Considering each nucleotide sequence in an mRNA...Ch. 17 - What is the difference between a point mutation...Ch. 17 - Consider the following mRNA sequence: CUU CAG CAC....Ch. 17 - Consider the following mRNA sequence: ACC UUA CGA....
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- Draw the complete structure of the ribonucleotide codon UAC. For what amino acid does this sequence code?arrow_forwardDinucleotide is obtained by joining two nucleotides together by phosphodiester linkage. Between which carbon atoms of pentose sugars of nucleotides are these linkages present?arrow_forwardHow many different sugars and how many different heterocyclic bases are available , respectively , for incorporation into a nucleotidearrow_forward
- HO HO OH HO The structure shown here is best described as a(n) ribonucleic acid deoxyribonucleic acid trisaccharide nucleotide dipeptide nucleosidearrow_forward25-8 Draw the structures of ADP and GDP. Are these structures parts of nucleic acids?arrow_forwardSuppose that 30% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are deoxyguanosine 5'- monophosphate, and that during DNA replication the percentage amounts of available nucleotide bases are 20% A, 20% C. 30% G. and 30% T. Which base would be depleted first in the replication process?arrow_forward
- Nucleotides containing ribose, thymine, and phosphate are not found in ribonucleic acids. Explain why this is the case.arrow_forward25-22 In DNA, which carbon atoms of 2-deoxy-D-ribose are bonded to the phosphate groups?arrow_forwardGive an mRNA sequence that will code for the synthesis of metenkephalin. Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Metarrow_forward
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Nucleic acids - DNA and RNA structure; Author: MEDSimplified;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0lZRAShqft0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY