Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid . They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base. Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows: 1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C 2 ′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C 2 ′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used. 2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base. (a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine. (b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine. 3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine .

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Describe hyperconjugation (Organic Chemistry).

Describe the mesomeric or resonance effect and differentiate between types +E or +M and -R or -M.

I need help with the following two problems, understanding them in a simple manner. Can you please draw them out for me with a detailed explanation so that I can better comprehend? I'm a visual person, so I definitely need that. Thank you very much!

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside have to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

A nucleoside is a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the nucleic acid. They are used for medicinal purposes as anticancer or antiviral agents. They are composed of a monosaccharide unit and a nitrogen base.

Nucleosides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 13

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1P Ch. 17.1 - Draw the structure of guanosine. Classify the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17.1 - Give the name that corresponds to each...Ch. 17.1 - Which nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) contains each of...Ch. 17.1 - Label each statement about the compound...Ch. 17.1 - Identify each component as a base, nucleoside, or...Ch. 17.2 - Draw the structure of a dinucleotide formed by...Ch. 17.2 - Label the 5' end and the 3' end in each...Ch. 17.2 - Label each statement about the polynucleotide...

Solution Summary: The author explains that nucleosides are a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the Nucleic acid.

Concept explainers

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that nucleosides are a monomer unit that forms the basic structure of the Nucleic acid.

Concept explainers

Interpretation: Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleoside has to be identified. Also, its name has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).