Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 7DQ
To determine
Describe the effect on break-even point if contribution margin increases from 305 to 35%.
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A 10 % decrease in the selling price of a product will have the same impact on net income as a 10 % increase in the variable expenses. Do you agree? Why or why not? Give an example.
If this is the Overall break even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio
= $16,650,000 / 64.74%
= $25,718,257 approx
And if the sales commission increases to 15%, the variable costs will increase thereby the contribution margin will decrease. This will also decrease the contribution margin ratio. When the contribution margin ratio decreases, the break-even point will increase, and when the break-even point increases the margin of safety will decrease. What happens:
If Mirabel purchases the new equipment for $1,200,000, it will increase fixed costs by 10% but will decrease the variable cost per unit for all 3 models by 5%. What will Mirabel’s new break-even point be?
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1DQCh. 16 - Describe the difference between the units-sold...Ch. 16 - Define the term break-even point.Ch. 16 - Explain why contribution margin per unit becomes...Ch. 16 - A restaurant owner who had yet to earn a monthly...Ch. 16 - What is the variable cost ratio? The contribution...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7DQCh. 16 - Suppose a firm with a contribution margin ratio of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9DQCh. 16 - Explain how CVP analysis developed for single...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11DQCh. 16 - How do income taxes affect the break-even point...Ch. 16 - Explain how a change in sales mix can change a...Ch. 16 - Explain how a change in sales mix can change a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15DQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CECh. 16 - Prob. 2CECh. 16 - Health-Temp Company is a placement agency for...Ch. 16 - Olivian Company wants to earn 420,000 in net...Ch. 16 - Vandenberg, Inc., produces and sells two products:...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6CECh. 16 - Prob. 7CECh. 16 - Prob. 8ECh. 16 - Gelbart Company manufactures gas grills. Fixed...Ch. 16 - Schylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - Prob. 12ECh. 16 - Big Red Motors, Inc., employs 15 sales personnel...Ch. 16 - Sports-Reps, Inc., represents professional...Ch. 16 - Campbell Company manufactures and sells adjustable...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Sara Pacheco is a sophomore in college and earns a...Ch. 16 - Carmichael Corporation is in the process of...Ch. 16 - Choose the best answer for each of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Income statements for two different companies in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - Busy-Bee Baking Company produces a variety of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Jester Company had unit contribution margin on...Ch. 16 - Loessing Company produced and sold 12,000 units...Ch. 16 - Junior Company has a breakeven point of 34,600...Ch. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - If a companys variable cost per unit increases,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - More-Power Company has projected sales of 75,000...Ch. 16 - Consider the following information on four...Ch. 16 - Hammond Company runs a driving range and golf...Ch. 16 - Prob. 35PCh. 16 - Faldo Company produces a single product. The...Ch. 16 - Katayama Company produces a variety of products....Ch. 16 - Prob. 38PCh. 16 - Prob. 39PCh. 16 - Prob. 40PCh. 16 - Salem Electronics currently produces two products:...Ch. 16 - Good Scent, Inc., produces two colognes: Rose and...
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- E Perfect Pop spends $1.00 on direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead for every unt (12 pack of soda) it produces Fed manufacturing overhead costs $3 milion per yer The plant which is currently operating at only 70% of capacity, produced 15 million units this year Management plans to operate closer to full capacity next year, producing 20 million units Management does not anticipate any changes in the prices it pays for materials, labour, and manufacturing overhead Requirements Requirement a. What is the current total product cost for the 15 million units), including faed and varable costs? Determine the formula, then calculate the current total product cost milion millon GID Total product costs millonarrow_forwardImagine that you could increase the price for a product that has a profit margin of 8% on its price. If you could increase the price by 1% AND simultaneously keep the sales volume (in unit terms) at the same level as before the price increase, calculate the impact of this price increase on the profit margin. (For this question, assume there are no fixed costs. You just need to calculate the PERCENTAGE CHANGE in profit margin)arrow_forwardWhat is the contribution margin per unit? contribution margin ratio? Unit sales at break even point? Dollar sales at break even point? Expected net income?arrow_forward
- a.Explain why contribution margin per unit becomes profit per unit above the break-even point b. If the contribution margin per unit is $7 and the break-even point is 10,000 units, how much profit will a firm make if 15,000 units are sold? c.What is the variable cost ratio? The contribution margin ratio? How are the two ratios related?arrow_forwardHow many units must it sell?arrow_forwardWhat is the break even point in dollars if annual fixed costs are 114,000 and CTO is 0.65?arrow_forward
- A company is analyzing its break-even point for a product with a selling price of $50 per unit. The variable cost per unit is $30, and the fixed costs are $200,000 per year. If the company wants to achieve a profit of $50,000, how many units must it sell to meet this profit goal?arrow_forwardGiven the following information. answer the questions:• The ratio of variable cost per unit divided by selling price per unit equals 0.25• Fixed costs amount to $50.000(a) Draw the cost-volume-profit diagram(b) What is the break-even point?(c) What effect would a 6% decrease in selling price have on the break-eventhe point from the part (b)?arrow_forwardHow much would be the net effect on the total segment profit if product B is dropped and discontinued? Assume that by dropping product B, product A would increase A's sales by 80%. How much would be the net effect on the total segment profit? Assume that by dropping product B, product A would decrease A's sales by 20%. Moreover, 30,000 of common costs allocated are avoidable. How much would be the net effect on the total segment profit?arrow_forward
- What are the answers for the following? Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales? What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Determine the operating leverage. Round to one decimal place.arrow_forwardOnce the break-even point is reached: the contribution margin ratio begins to decrease. the total contribution margin changes from negative to positive. net operating income will increase by the unit contribution margin for each additional item sold. variable expenses will remain constant in total.arrow_forward4. What if the average price per unit increased to $25.50? Recalculate the following: a Contribution margin per unit. Round your answer to the nearest cent. b. Contribution margin ratio. Enter your answer as a decimal value (not a percentage), rounded to four decimal places. C. Sales revenue needed to break even. In your computations, use your rounded answer from part (4-b) above for the contribution margin ratio, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar. d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of $240,000. In your computations, use your rounded answer from part (4-b) above for the contribution margin ratio, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.arrow_forward
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