Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135891018
Author: ROBERT BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 16, Problem 1CM
Summary Introduction
To fill:
The concept map that describes antibodies.
Concept introduction:
Antibodies are called as immunoglobins, which are proteins that are mainly produced by plasma cells. Antibodies are used by the immune system to neutralize and identify pathogens or foreign molecules such as virus and bacteria.
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Drop each label into the appropriate box, indicating which class of immunoglobulin is being described. Some labels are used more
than once.
Functions in B cell
activation
In exocrine gland
secretions
t
IgE
Crosses placenta
Defends against
bacteria and viruses
On surface of most B
lymphocytes
Defends against
bacteria, viruses, and
toxins
IgA
IgM
In breast milk, tears,
nasal fluid, gastric juice,
and urine
Causes agglutination in
transfusion reactions
Promotes inflammation
and allergic reactions
IgG
IgD
Activates complement
proteins
Drag the labels to correctly relate host cells to the defense processes they carry out.
Active in worm
and fungal
infections
Mast cells
Reset
Predominant
phagocytic cell
to kill bacteria
Allergic and
inflammatory
symptoms
Myeloid
progenitor
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Matures into
macrophages
and dendritic
cells
Matures into
macrophages
and dendric
cels
Stem cell
Cell-mediated
immunity
Monocyte
Lymphoid
progenitor
Produce
antibodies
B lymphocyte T lymphocyte
1
2
3
4
5
6
Antibodies
derived from
3
of
Toxins
Viruses
are secreted by
/0
Antibodies
bind to
Antigens
causing
Opsonization
enhancing
5
Drag terms from the right to the boxes below.
Click "Submit to check your results.
are grouped into
S classes
are also known as
8
Complement activation
enhancing-//
lysing- 12
7
899600-
10
11
12
13
enhancing
Phagocytosis
Reset
✔ Submit
Agglutination
Antigen-stimulated B cells
IgA
igD
IgE
IgG
IgM
Immunoglobulins
Inflammation
Neutralization
Phagocytosis
Plasma cells
Target bacteria
Also called death by
oxidation
Chapter 16 Solutions
Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 16 - Why are the activities of B and T cells called...Ch. 16 - Why are exogenous epitopes processed in vesicles...Ch. 16 - Why did scientists give the name perforin to a...Ch. 16 - Plasma cells are vital for protection against...Ch. 16 - Microsporidiosis Darius is sick, which is not...Ch. 16 - Why is passive immunity effective more quickly...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 16 - Rejection of a foreign skin graft is an example of...Ch. 16 - An autoantigen is ________________. a. an antigen...
Ch. 16 - Among the key molecules that control cell-mediated...Ch. 16 - Which of the following lymphocytes predominates in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Which cells express MHC class I molecules in a...Ch. 16 - In which of the following sites in the body can B...Ch. 16 - Tc cells recognize epitopes only when the latter...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 16 - Match each cell in the left column with its...Ch. 16 - Match each type of immunity in the left column...Ch. 16 - Label the parts of the immunoglobulin below.Ch. 16 - The nearby image is a transmission electron...Ch. 16 - When is antigen processing an essential...Ch. 16 - Why does the body have both antibody and...Ch. 16 - Why is it advantageous for the lymphatic system to...Ch. 16 - Contrast innate defenses with adaptive immunity.Ch. 16 - How does requiring the immune system to process...Ch. 16 - Scientists can develop genetically deficient...Ch. 16 - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) preferentially...Ch. 16 - What would happen to a person who failed to make...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7CTCh. 16 - Some materials, such as metal bone pins and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9CTCh. 16 - The cross-sectional area of the afferent lymphatic...Ch. 16 - Two students are studying for an exam on the bodys...Ch. 16 - In general, what sorts of pathogens might be able...Ch. 16 - What sorts of pathogens could successfully attack...Ch. 16 - As part of the treatment for some cancers,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1CM
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- Using figure as a guide, give examples for each categoryshaded brown, purple, and gold.arrow_forwardThere are five major classes of antibodies. Complete the three below.arrow_forwardWhich conditions may result from immunoglobulin IgE antibodies on mast cells reacting with antigens? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct. Asthma Hay fever Sarcoidosis Myasthenia gravis Rheumatoid arthritisarrow_forward
- Hello, please read the attached Microbiology question and answer the question correctly. Please have your answer fit within the three lines given for the question (Do not give me a really long answer). *If you correctly answer the question, I will provide a Thumbs Up to you. Thank you.arrow_forwardPlease help with this and explain in detail. Please list the differences and similarities between three complement activation pathways. Classical Pathway Lectin Pathway Alternative Pathway Initiation (molecules) Initiation (by innate or adaptive immune system) C3 convertase C5 convertase Similarityarrow_forwardMatch the antibody classes with their characteristics: IgM IgG IgA IgE IgD Most efficient for agglutination Most abundant in blood; easily penetrates tissue spaces Most abundant in mucus; traps pathogens in mucus Located on the surface of B cells; trace amounts can be found in serum Least abundant; helps stimulate inflammatory responsearrow_forward
- Drag each label to the appropriate box to indicate if the label is associated with B cells or T cells. Labels can be used more than once. Formation of clone when activated Production of antibodies Cellular immunity Stimulated by cytokines B Cells Humoral immunity Targets cancer cells and virally infected cells Interact with antigen- presenting cells Formation of memory cells T Cellsarrow_forwardShortly discuss the above antibodie structure? Please discuss at your own words . Discussion should be to the point (specific 5-6 lines).arrow_forwardIn your own personal understanding, why are complements important in cellular and humoral mediated immunity? please answer in a minimum of 5 sentences.arrow_forward
- Match the class of antibody with its appropriate structure/function. 1st choice This dimeric antibody is responsible for localized protection on mucosal surfaces. 2nd choice This monomeric antibody functions is mediating the allergic response. 3rd choice This monomeric antibody presence on B cells functions in initiation of the immune response. 4th choice This monomeric antibody enhances phagocytosis, neutralizes toxins and viruses, and protects fetus and newborn. 5th choice This pentameric antibody is especially effective against microorganisms; first antibodies produced in response to initial infection. IgM| IgD IgE IgA IgG > >arrow_forwardAcquired Immunity complete the Vem Diagram. Antibodies are ACTIVE PASSIVE passed from mother to fetus Antibodies are passed from mother to via placenta newborn through breast milk Provides Provides longer lasting immediate, protection short term protection Can be Natural Can be Artificial Antibodies from a recovered Ebola patient are injected Antibodies are produced after exposure to a virus in daily life Weakened bacteria are injected as a vaccine 16 DRAGarrow_forwardThere are five major classes of antibodies. Complete the two below.arrow_forward
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