
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(b)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(c)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(d)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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Chapter 16 Solutions
General, Organic, And Biological Chemistry, Hybrid (with Owlv2 Quick Prep For General Chemistry Printed Access Card)
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- For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? Will the first MgBr product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? olo ? OH جمله O Yes Ⓒ No MgCl ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Yes No X ☐ : ☐ टे PHarrow_forwardAssign all the protonsarrow_forwardPROPOSE REACTION MECHANISM FOR ACID-CATALYZED REACTION OF 3-PENTANONE WITH DIMETHYLAMINEarrow_forward
- Assign all the protonsarrow_forwardAssign all the carbonsarrow_forward9 7 8 C 9 8 200 190 B 5 A -197.72 9 8 7 15 4 3 0: ང་ 200 190 180 147.52 134.98 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 90 OH 10 4 3 1 2 -143.04 140. 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 CI 3 5 1 2 141.89 140.07 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 ៖- 90 129. 126.25 80 70 60 -60 50 40 10 125.19 -129.21 80 70 3.0 20 20 -8 60 50 10 ppm -20 40 128.31 80 80 70 60 50 40 40 -70.27 3.0 20 10 ppm 00˚0-- 77.17 30 20 20 -45.36 10 ppm -0.00 26.48 22.32 ―30.10 ―-0.00arrow_forward
- Assign all the carbonsarrow_forwardC 5 4 3 CI 2 the Righ B A 5 4 3 The Lich. OH 10 4 5 3 1 LOOP- -147.52 T 77.17 -45.36 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 ppm B -126.25 77.03 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 ppm 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 TO LL <-50.00 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 ppm 45.06 30.18 -26.45 22.36 --0.00 45.07 7.5 1.93 2.05 -30.24 -22.36 C A 7 8 5 ° 4 3 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 ppm 9 8 5 4 3 ཡི་ OH 10 2 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 5 4 3 2 that th 7 I 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 115 2.21 4.00 1.0 ppm 6.96 2.76 5.01 1.0 ppm 6.30 1.00arrow_forwardCurved arrows were used to generate the significant resonance structure and labeled the most significant contribute. What are the errors in these resonance mechanisms. Draw out the correct resonance mechanisms with an brief explanation.arrow_forward
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