Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined. Concept Introduction: Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols. Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below. Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows: Here, R and R ′ are different alkyl groups.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Performing a saponification on a triacylglycerol generates soap. A. True B. False C. Depends on the source of triacylglycerol

How would you expect the melting points of the following unsaturated fatty acids to compare? Explain your choice.

Does coconut oil have a relatively of low melting point? Explain. Write the saponification equation to give glycerol and the salt of the fatty acids.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

Answer 7

Chapter 15.5, Problem 15.12P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols.

Soap is the long hydrocarbon chain with the metal salt of the fatty acid and is formed by the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol. For example, sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid as shown below.

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol with water in presence of base produces metal salt of fatty acid and alcohol. The reaction that explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol is as follows:

Here, R and R′ are different alkyl groups.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 15.1 - In which solvents or solutions will a lipid be...Ch. 15.2 - (a) Draw a skeletal structure for each fatty acid....Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 15.3P Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 15.4P Ch. 15.3 - Draw the structure of a wax formed from stearic...Ch. 15.3 - One component of jojoba oil is a wax formed from...Ch. 15.3 - What hydrolysis products are formed when cetyl...Ch. 15.4 - Draw the structure of a triacylglycerol that...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 15.9P Ch. 15.4 - Draw the structure of a triacylglycerol that fits...

Solution Summary: The author explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure.

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains the basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure.

Interpretation: Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined. Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Interpretation:

Basic hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to form soap of below structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).