Connect 1-Semester Online Access for Principles of General, Organic & Biochemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077633707
Author: Janice Smith
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Question
Chapter 15.4, Problem 15.9P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Structure of cocoa butter has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Triacylglycerols are lipids that are formed by two or more similar or different fatty acids. They are also called triglycerides and are hydrophobic and nonpolar in nature. Addition of glycerol and three similar or different fatty acids results into triesters that is also triacylglycerols. The general reaction for the synthesis of triacylglycerol is as follows:
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Connect 1-Semester Online Access for Principles of General, Organic & Biochemistry
Ch. 15.1 - In which solvents or solutions will a lipid be...Ch. 15.2 - (a) Draw a skeletal structure for each fatty acid....Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 15.3PCh. 15.2 - Prob. 15.4PCh. 15.3 - Draw the structure of a wax formed from stearic...Ch. 15.3 - One component of jojoba oil is a wax formed from...Ch. 15.3 - What hydrolysis products are formed when cetyl...Ch. 15.4 - Draw the structure of a triacylglycerol that...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 15.9PCh. 15.4 - Draw the structure of a triacylglycerol that fits...
Ch. 15.5 - Draw the products formed from hydrolysis of each...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 15.12PCh. 15.6 - Draw the structure of two different cephalins...Ch. 15.6 - Classify each lipid as a triacylglycerol,...Ch. 15.7 - Why are phospholipids rather than triacylglycerols...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 15.16PCh. 15.8 - Prob. 15.17PCh. 15.8 - Prob. 15.18PCh. 15.9 - Prob. 15.19PCh. 15.9 - Prob. 15.20PCh. 15.10 - Why is it much easier to overdose on a fat-soluble...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 15.22PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.24UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.25UKCCh. 15 - What hydrolysis products are formed when the wax...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.27UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28UKCCh. 15 - Draw the products formed when the given...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.30UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.31UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.32UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.33APCh. 15 - Label each compound as a hydrolyzable or...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.35APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.36APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.37APCh. 15 - How does each of the following affect the melting...Ch. 15 - Rank the fatty acids in order of increasing...Ch. 15 - How would you expect the melting points of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.41APCh. 15 - Why are soaps water soluble, but the fatty acids...Ch. 15 - Draw the structure of a wax formed from palmitic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.44APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.45APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.46APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.47APCh. 15 - What hydrolysis products are formed when each wax...Ch. 15 - Draw a triacylglycerol that fits each description:...Ch. 15 - Draw a triacylglycerol that fits each description:...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.51APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.52APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.53APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.54APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.55APCh. 15 - Draw the products formed when the given...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.57APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.58APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.59APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.60APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.61APCh. 15 - Why are LDLs soluble in the blood?Ch. 15 - Describe the role of HDLs and LDLs in cholesterol...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.64APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.65APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.66APCh. 15 - Answer each question with regards to vitamins A...Ch. 15 - Answer each question in Problem 15.67 for vitamins...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.69APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.70APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.71APCh. 15 - How are soaps and phosphoacylglycerols similar in...Ch. 15 - Some fish oils contain triacylglycerols formed...Ch. 15 - Some marine plankton contain triacylglycerols...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.75APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.76APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.77APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.78APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.79CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.80CP
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- The following is a block diagram for a glycerophospholipid where the building blocks are labeled with letters and the linkages between building blocks are labeled with numbers. a. Which building blocks are fatty acid residues? b. Which building blocks are alcohol residues? c. Which linkages are ester linkages? d. Which linkages involve a phosphate residue?arrow_forwardGive numerical answers to the following questions about the structure of a cholesterol molecule. a. How many six-membered rings arc present? b. How many amide linkages are present? c. How many hydroxyl substituents are present? d. How many total functional groups are present?arrow_forwardBiological waxes have a head and two tails structure. Give the chemical identity of the head and of the two tails.arrow_forward
- The main fatty acid component of the triacylglycerols in coconut oil is lauric acid, CH3(CH2)10COOH. Explain why coconut oil is a liquid at room temperature even though it contains a large fraction of this saturated fatty acid.arrow_forwardDonarrow_forwardTrue/ False Lipids are non-polar compounds and are soluble in water Steroids and Prostaglandins are classes of compounds which are not saponifiable Triglycerides are simple lipids and are made up of long chain fatty acids esterified with the trihydroxy groups of glycerol. Waxes are esters of long chain fatty acids with long chain alcohols. Sphingomyelins are a class of saponifiable complex lipids and are made up of sphingosine phosphate and amino alcohols.arrow_forward
- What are combined to make a biological wax? OAA long chain alcohol and a long chain amine BỊAlông chain carboxylic acid and a long chain alcohol CITW long chain alcohols ODI Two long chain fatty acids E) A long chain amine and a long chain carboxylic acidarrow_forward4. The ester you drew in Question #1 has a melting point range of 32-35 °C. The methyl ester of mono-unsaturated palmitoleic acid (IUPAC name: hexadec-9enoic acid) has a considerably lower melting point range: -0.5-+0.5 °C. a) Explain what it means for a fatty acid to the "mono-unsaturated." b) Illustrate your explanation by drawing the structure of the methyl ester of octadec-11-enoic acid. (Be sure to draw the geometric stereoisomer that is commonly found in nature.)arrow_forwardWrite the structure of the phosphoglyceride formed from 1 mol each of glycerol, stearic and palmitic acids, phosphoric acid, and choline .arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about cholesterol is NOT correct?arrow_forwardPlease don't provide handwriting solutionarrow_forwardThe linkages shown in circles "A" and "B" are what kind of linkages? In other words, what is the general term for the linkages that hold sugar monomers together? CH₂OH R Peptide bonds Ester bonds O Glycosidic Bonds O Amide bonds OH CH₂OH OH OH CH₂ A B КОН (NHCOCHarrow_forward
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