The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated. Concept Introduction: Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid , ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is − OH , aldehyde functional group is − CHO , ketone functional group is − CO − , ether functional group is − O − , carboxylic acid functional group is − COOH and ester functional group is − COOR . The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle. The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

" is The structure of the bicarbonate (hydrogen carbonate) ion, HCO3-, HCO3 best described as a hybrid of several contributing resonance forms, two of which are shown here. HO :0: :Ö: HO + Bicarbonate is crucial for the control of body pH (for example, blood pH: 7.4). A more self-indulgent use is in baking soda, where it serves as a source of CO2 CO₂ 2 gas, which gives bread and pastry their fluffy constituency. (i) Draw at least one additional resonance form. = (ii) Using curved "electron-pushing" arrows, show how these Lewis structures may be interconverted by movement of electron pairs. (iii) Determine which form or forms will be the major contributor(s) to the real structure of bicarbonate, explaining your answer on the basis of the criteria in Section 1-5.

Which of these is the best use of a volumetric flask? measuring how much liquid it contains delivering a precise amount of liquid to another container holding solutions making solutions of precise concentration

You're competing on a Great British television game show, and you need to bake a cake. The quantity for each ingredient is given in grams, but you haven't been given a kitchen scale. Which of these properties would correlate with the mass of a baking ingredient like eggs or milk? Check all that apply. depth of color viscosity volume density

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 15.46EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is −OH, aldehyde functional group is −CHO, ketone functional group is −CO−, ether functional group is −O−, carboxylic acid functional group is −COOH and ester functional group is −COOR. The functional groups can be identified from the names of the compound itself. Alcohol means the name must contain –ol in the end or hydroxy in the name. Aldehyde means the name must contain –al. Ketone means the name must contain –one. Ether means the name must contain ether in the end or –oxy in the middle.

The order of preference is aldehyde followed by ketone that is followed by alcohol.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that the given compound will be named as an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 15 Solutions