(a) Interpretation: The common name for the given ester is to be stated. Concept introduction: The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

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The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation. a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have the same energy and number of particles. b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate, show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann distribution. macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3 ε/k (K) Populations Populations Populations 300 5 3 4 200 7 9 8 100 15 17 16 0 33 31 32 DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1

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In an experiment, the viscosity of water was measured at different temperatures and the table was constructed from the data obtained. a) Calculate the activation energy of viscous flow (kJ/mol). b) Calculate the viscosity at 30°C. T/°C 0 20 40 60 80 η/cpoise 1,972 1,005 0,656 0,469 0,356

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The common name for the given ester is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The ester group is derived by a carboxylic acid group in which the acidic hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group. Esters are identified for their characteristic sweet smells. Esters are used for the fragrances in various materials.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3E Ch. 15 - What carboxylic acid is present in sour milk and...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains the common name for the given ester, which is ethyl formate.

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Chapter 15 Solutions