Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.
In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.
According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it
(b)
Interpretation:
The alkene formed when the given alcohol is treated with H2SO4 should be determined. The major product should be predicted using Zaitsev rule.
Concept Introduction:
When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.
In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.
According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it
(c)
Interpretation:
The alkene formed when the given alcohol is treated with H2SO4 should be determined. The major product should be predicted using Zaitsev rule.
Concept Introduction:
When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.
In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.
According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM-ACCES
- Don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardSaved v Question: I've done both of the graphs and generated an equation from excel, I just need help explaining A-B. Below is just the information I used to get the graphs obtain the graph please help. Prepare two graphs, the first with the percent transmission on the vertical axis and concentration on the horizontal axis and the second with absorption on the vertical axis and concentration on the horizontal axis. Solution # Unknown Concentration (mol/L) Transmittance Absorption 9.88x101 635 0.17 1.98x101 47% 0.33 2.95x101 31% 0.51 3.95x10 21% 0.68 4.94x10 14% 24% 0.85 0.62 A.) Give an equation that relates either the % transmission or the absorption to the concentration. Explain how you arrived at your equation. B.) What is the relationship between the percent transmission and the absorption? C.) Determine the concentration of the ironlll) salicylate in the unknown directly from the graph and from the best fit trend-line (least squares analysis) of the graph that yielded a straight…arrow_forward
- Don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardCalculate the differences between energy levels in J, Einstein's coefficients of estimated absorption and spontaneous emission and life time media for typical electronic transmissions (vnm = 1015 s-1) and vibrations (vnm = 1013 s-1) . Assume that the dipolar transition moments for these transactions are in the order of 1 D.Data: 1D = 3.33564x10-30 C m; epsilon0 = 8.85419x10-12 C2m-1J-1arrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- Please correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardIn an induced absorption process:a) the population of the fundamental state is diminishingb) the population of the excited state decreasesc) the non-radiating component is the predominant oned) the emission radiation is consistentarrow_forwardhow a - Cyanostilbenes are made? provide 3 different methods for their synthesisarrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning