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Two small disks A and B of mass 2 kg and 1 kg, respectively, may slide on a horizontal and frictionless surface. They are connected by a cord of negligible mass and spin about their mass center G. At t = 0, G is moving with the velocity
Fig. P14.53 and P14.54
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Chapter 14 Solutions
VEC MECH 180-DAT EBOOK ACCESS(STAT+DYNA)
- The sphere of mass m1 = 5 kg falls from a height H = 1.4 m onto the homogeneous board of negligible mass. The board can rotate about a horizontal axis passing through point O, and a body of mass m2 = 3.1 kg is placed on it at a distance b = 1 m from the axis of rotation. The collision is perfectly inelastic. How high does the body of mass m2 rise after the collision (in m) if a = 0.7 m?arrow_forwardA 30-kg disk A is attached to one end of a spring with stiffness k = 200 N/m at its center G. The other end of the spring is fixed at A. The disk is initially at rest with the spring unstretched. A couple moment of M = 80 Nm is then applied to the disk causing the disk to roll to the left without sliding. Consider the duration of motion when the disk rolls from the position shown (Position 1) to a position (Position 2) when its mass center G has moved 0.5 m to the left. M = 80 N·m 0.5 m G k = 200 N/m 3. Which of the following gives the closest value of the work done by the spring from position 1 to position 2? 4. Which of the following gives the closest value of the work done by the applied couple from position 1 to position 2? -80 Nm -40 Nm 40 Nm 80 Nm ♦ A O 25 Nm -25 Nm 50 Nm -50 Nmarrow_forwardA 30-kg disk A is attached to one end of a spring with stiffness k = 200 N/m at its center G. The other end of the spring is fixed at A. The disk is initially at rest with the spring unstretched. A couple moment of M = 80 Nm is then applied to the disk causing the disk to roll to the left without sliding. Consider the duration of motion when the disk rolls from the position shown (Position 1) to a position (Position 2) when its mass center G has moved 0.5 m to the left. M = 80 N·m 1.875w2^2 3.75w2^2 5.63w2^2 7.50w2^2 0.5 m G k = 200 N/m A 1. Which of the following forces do/does negative work on the disk? I. Applied couple II. Force exerted by the spring III. Normal force IV. Friction between the disk and the horizontal surface 2. Which of the following equations gives the total kinetic energy of the disk at position 2 in terms of its angular velocity, w2? Oarrow_forward
- The sphere of mass m1 = 5 kg falls from a height H = 1.4 m onto the homogeneous board of negligible mass. The board can rotate around a horizontal axis passing through point O, and a body of mass m2 = 3.9 kg is placed on it at a distance b = 1 m from the axis of rotation. The collision is perfectly inelastic. How high does the body of mass m2 rise after the collision (in m) if a = 0.5 m?arrow_forwardObject A, mass 12 kg, is attached to a pulley with mass 15 kg and a radius of 0.25 m. The pulley is rotating at 2000 rpm. If object A is to be reduced to half its initial speed, plant By braking the pulley bearings which creates a moment of resistance of 800 N-m. I want to know how far the object will slide down and what is the tension in the rope at that time. 12 kg 0.3 marrow_forwardSolve B,C,Darrow_forward
- A 10 kg , 0.5 m radius wheel is to rotate from rest to a speed of 100 rad/s in 5 s. Determine the tangential force ( N ) created at the rim of the wheel.arrow_forwardA rod in horizontal position has two equal solid spheres of mass ms and radius R. attached to both ends The mass of the rod is m, and the length of the rod is La. The rod pivots about the left end of the rod where sphere A is attached. Sphere A is free to rotate with the rod at the same angular speed. The rod is released from rest and allowed to swing freely without friction or air resistance. Consider the use of the energy conservation principle. For purposes of finding the moment of inertia, consider the rod to be slender and the rod and sphere to be homogenous. Complete the following tasks: 1) Draw a kinematic diagram, showing the angular velocity the rod and the linear velocity of center of the angular velocity of the rod as it passes through a vertical position, as applicable. 2) Determine the angular velocity in terms of the masses of the rod and sphere, the radius of the sphere and the length of the rod. Barrow_forwardConsider a slender rod AB with a length l and a mass m. The ends are connected to blocks of negligible mass sliding along horizontal and vertical tracks. If the rod is released with no initial velocity from a horizontal position as shown in Fig.A, determine its angular velocity after it has rotated through an angle of θ (see Fig B) using the conservation of energy method. (Hint: Moment of inertia of rod about G = (1/12)ml2 The kinetic energy of a rigid body in plane motion isarrow_forward
- The satellite shown in the figure below has a mass of 250 kg. In its initial configuration, when e = 90°, its radius of gyration around its z-axis is kz= 0.7 m. Att= 0s, the solar panels are raised in such a way that the radius of gyration decreases at a constant rate of 0.05 ms. Assume its mass stays constant during this motion. В 0 = 90° A 0.2 m 1.5 m 0.3 m Suppose the angular velocity around the z-axis of the satellite att = Os equals wz = 2.2 rads, what is the magnitude of the satellite's angular acceleration, angular velocity and angular displacement (around the z-axis) at at t= 3 s?arrow_forwardA 110-kg merry-go-round in the shape of a uniform, solid, horizontal disk of radius 1.50 m is set in motion by wrapping a rope about the rim of the disk and pulling on the rope. What constant force would have to be exerted on the rope to bring the merry-go- round from rest to an angular speed of 0.600 rev/s in 2.00 s? (State the magnitude of the force.) Narrow_forwardIn a satellite model for a science project, given the masses of the three satellites m=1.8 kg, mg= 4 kg, and m.=5 kg that are connected with massless rods, joined at the point the rotation axis is passing through. The satellites have the distances rad R=1.5 m, R = 1 m, and Rc=2 m, from the rotation axis. The system rotates with an angular speed w = 2.7 mA RA RB RC mc 1. Calculate the moment of inertia I; for this model: /, = kg m2 m2 kg 2. Calculate the magnitude of the angular momentum L, = 3. Calculate the rotational kinetic energy K, = J 4. As the system is rotating counter-clockwise the direction of the vector is The mass mc was not properly glued and breaks away during the rotation. 1. Calculate the moment of inertia /f for this model now. If= |kg m2 2. Using the conservation of angular momentum, calculate the angular speed wf after the mass m, has broken away during rad the rotation. Wf= 3. Calculate the rotational kinetic energy in this situation: K=arrow_forward
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