Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

4th Edition

ISBN: 9780131495081

Author: Douglas C. Giancoli

Publisher: Addison-Wesley

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Simple harmonic motion

Simple harmonic motion is a type of periodic motion in which an object undergoes oscillatory motion. The restoring force exerted by the object exhibiting SHM is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. The force is directed towards…

Simple Pendulum

A simple pendulum comprises a heavy mass (called bob) attached to one end of the weightless and flexible string.

Oscillation

In Physics, oscillation means a repetitive motion that happens in a variation with respect to time. There is usually a central value, where the object would be at rest. Additionally, there are two or more positions between which the repetitive motion tak…

Videos

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 9P

(II) A small fly of mass 0.25 g is caught in a spider’s web. The web oscillates predominately with a frequency of 4.0 Hz. (a) What is the value of the effective spring stiffness constant k for the web? (b) At what frequency would you expect the web to oscillate if an insect of mass 0.50 g were trapped?

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 14, Problem 8P

Chapter 14, Problem 10P

Chapter 14 Solutions

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

Ch. 14.1 - An object is oscillating back and forth. Which of...Ch. 14.1 - A mass is oscillating on a frictionless surface at...Ch. 14.1 - If an oscillating mass has a frequency of 1.25 Hz,...Ch. 14.2 - Which of the following represents a simple...Ch. 14.2 - By how much should the mass on the end of a spring...Ch. 14.2 - The position of a SHO is given by x = (0.80 m)...Ch. 14.3 - Suppose the spring in Fig. 1410 is compressed to x...Ch. 14.5 - If a simple pendulum is taken from sea level to...Ch. 14.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, p. 369,...Ch. 14.5 - (a) Estimate the length of a simple pendulum that...

Ch. 14 - Give some examples of everyday vibrating objects....Ch. 14 - Is the acceleration of a simple harmonic...Ch. 14 - Explain why the motion of a piston in an...Ch. 14 - Real springs have mass. Will the true period and...Ch. 14 - How could you double the maximum speed of a simple...Ch. 14 - A 5.0-kg trout is attached to the hook of a...Ch. 14 - If a pendulum clock is accurate at sea level, will...Ch. 14 - A tire swing hanging from a branch reaches nearly...Ch. 14 - For a simple harmonic oscillator, when (if ever)...Ch. 14 - A 100-g mass hangs from a long cord forming a...Ch. 14 - Two equal masses are attached to separate...Ch. 14 - Does a car bounce on its springs faster when it is...Ch. 14 - What is the approximate period of your walking...Ch. 14 - What happens to the period of a playground swing...Ch. 14 - A thin uniform rod of mass m is suspended from one...Ch. 14 - A tuning fork of natural frequency 264 Hz sits on...Ch. 14 - Why can you make water slosh back and forth in a...Ch. 14 - Give several everyday examples of resonance.Ch. 14 - Is a rattle in a car ever a resonance phenomenon?...Ch. 14 - Over the years, buildings have been able to be...Ch. 14 - (I) If a particle undergoes SHM with amplitude...Ch. 14 - (I) An elastic cord is 65 cm long when a weight of...Ch. 14 - (I) The springs of a 1500-kg car compress 5.0 mm...Ch. 14 - (I) (a) What is the equation describing the motion...Ch. 14 - (II) Estimate the stiffness of the spring in a...Ch. 14 - (II) A fishermans scale stretches 3.6 cm when a...Ch. 14 - (II) Tall buildings are designed to sway in the...Ch. 14 - (II) Construct a Table, indicating the position x...Ch. 14 - (II) A small fly of mass 0.25 g is caught in a...Ch. 14 - (II) A mass m at the end of a spring oscillates...Ch. 14 - (II) A uniform meter stick of mass M is pivoted on...Ch. 14 - (II) A balsa wood block of mass 55g floats on a...Ch. 14 - (II) Figure 1429 shows two examples of SHM,...Ch. 14 - (II) Determine the phase constant in Eq. 144 if,...Ch. 14 - (II) A vertical spring with spring stiffness...Ch. 14 - (II) The graph of displacement vs. time for a...Ch. 14 - (II) The position of a SHO as a function of time...Ch. 14 - (II) A tuning fork oscillates at a frequency of...Ch. 14 - (II) An object of unknown mass m is hung from a...Ch. 14 - (II) A 1.25-kg mass stretches a vertical spring...Ch. 14 - (II) Consider two objects, A and B, both...Ch. 14 - (II) A 1.60-kg object oscillates from a vertically...Ch. 14 - (II) A bungee jumper with mass 65.0 kg jumps from...Ch. 14 - (II) A block of mass m is supported by two...Ch. 14 - (III) A mass m is connected to two springs, with...Ch. 14 - (III) A mass m is at rest on the end of a spring...Ch. 14 - (I) A l.15-kg mass oscillates according to the...Ch. 14 - (I) (a) At what displacement of a SHO is the...Ch. 14 - (II) Draw a graph like Fig. 1411 for a horizontal...Ch. 14 - (II) A 0.35-kg mass at the end of a spring...Ch. 14 - (II) It takes a force of 95.0 to compress the...Ch. 14 - (II) A 0.0125-kg bullet strikes a 0.240-kg block...Ch. 14 - (II) If one oscillation has 5.0 times the energy...Ch. 14 - (II) A mass of 240g oscillates on a horizontal...Ch. 14 - (II) A mass resting on a horizontal, frictionless...Ch. 14 - (II) An object with mass 2.7 kg is executing...Ch. 14 - (II) Agent Arlene devised the following method of...Ch. 14 - (II) Obtain the displacement x as a function of...Ch. 14 - (II) t t = 0, a 785-g mass at rest on the end of a...Ch. 14 - (II) A pinball machine uses a spring launcher that...Ch. 14 - (I) A pendulum has a period of 1.35s on Earth....Ch. 14 - (I) A pendulum makes 32 oscillations in exactly 50...Ch. 14 - (II) A simple pendulum is 0.30m long. At t = 0 it...Ch. 14 - (II) What is the period of a simple pendulum 53cm...Ch. 14 - (II) A simple pendulum oscillates with an...Ch. 14 - (II) Your grandfather clocks pendulum has a length...Ch. 14 - (II) Derive a formula for the maximum speed vmax...Ch. 14 - (II) A pendulum consists of a tiny bob of mass M...Ch. 14 - (II) The balance wheel of a watch is a thin ring...Ch. 14 - (II) The human leg can be compared to a physical...Ch. 14 - (II) (a) Determine the equation of motion (for as...Ch. 14 - (II) A student wants to use a meter stick as a...Ch. 14 - (II) A meter stick is hung at its center from a...Ch. 14 - (II) An aluminum disk. 12.5cm in diameter and 375g...Ch. 14 - (II) A plywood disk of radius 20.0cm and mass...Ch. 14 - (II) A 0.835-kg block oscillates on the end of a...Ch. 14 - (II) Estimate how the damping constant changes...Ch. 14 - (II) A physical pendulum consists of an...Ch. 14 - (II) A damped harmonic oscillator loses 6.0% of...Ch. 14 - (II) A vertical spring of spring constant 115 N/m...Ch. 14 - (III) (a) Show that the total mechanical energy,...Ch. 14 - (III) A glider on an air track is connected by...Ch. 14 - (II) (a) For a forced oscillation at resonance ( =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 64P Ch. 14 - (II) An 1150 kg automobile has springs with k =...Ch. 14 - (II) Construct an accurate resonance curve, from ...Ch. 14 - (II) The amplitude of a driven harmonic oscillator...Ch. 14 - (III) By direct substitution, show that Eq. 1422,...Ch. 14 - (III) Consider a simple pendulum (point mass bob)...Ch. 14 - A 62-kg person jumps from a window to a fire net...Ch. 14 - An energy-absorbing car bumper has a spring...Ch. 14 - The length of a simple pendulum is 0.63 m, the...Ch. 14 - A simple pendulum oscillates with frequency f....Ch. 14 - A 0.650-kg mass oscillates according to the...Ch. 14 - (a)A crane has hoisted a 1350-kg car at the...Ch. 14 - An oxygen atom at a particular site within a DNA...Ch. 14 - A seconds pendulum has a period of exactly 2.000...Ch. 14 - A 320-kg wooden raft floats on a lake. When a...Ch. 14 - At what displacement from equilibrium is the speed...Ch. 14 - A diving board oscillates with simple harmonic...Ch. 14 - A rectangular block of wood floats in a calm lake....Ch. 14 - A 950-kg car strikes a huge spring at a speed of...Ch. 14 - A 1.60-kg table is supported on four springs. A...Ch. 14 - In some diatomic molecules, the force each atom...Ch. 14 - A mass attached to the end of a spring is...Ch. 14 - Carbon dioxide is a linear molecule. The...Ch. 14 - Imagine that a 10-cm-diameter circular hole was...Ch. 14 - A thin, Straight, uniform rod of length = 1.00 m...Ch. 14 - A mass m is gently placed on the end of a freely...Ch. 14 - A child of mass m sits on top of a rectangular...Ch. 14 - Estimate the effective spring constant of a...Ch. 14 - In Section 145, the oscillation of a simple...Ch. 14 - (II) A mass m on a frictionless surface is...Ch. 14 - (III) Damping proportional to v2. Suppose the...

Additional Science Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts

Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...

Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)

20.1 Compare and contrast the terms in each of the following pairs: population and gene pool random mating and ...

Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)

a. Draw the mechanism for the following reaction if it a involves specific-base catalysis. b. Draw the mechanis...

Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)

With what geologic feature are the earthquakes in the mid-Atlantic associated?

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)

1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)

Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...

Microbiology: An Introduction

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.